Table 1

Comparative analysis of recent studies on predictive maintenance, energy optimization, and edge AI in manufacturing

StudyModel/FocusKey findingsLimitations
Zhang et al. (2023) Edge AI for predictive maintenanceImproved response time and prediction accuracyLimited to simulation data
Li and Zhao (2022) Adaptive ML-based maintenance schedulingEnhanced adaptability and reduced downtimeFocus on ML, not edge deployment
Kumar and Singh (2021) AI for energy optimization in manufacturingEffective energy consumption reduction using AIDid not include maintenance as target
Wang and Zhang (2019) Edge computing for predictive maintenanceLow-latency edge solutions improved reliabilityGeneral edge use; no energy metrics
Ahmed and Khan (2022) Random Forest for maintenance predictionHigh accuracy in predicting equipment behaviorLacks real-time deployment
Chen and Zhao (2020) DSS for adaptive maintenance in Industry 4.0Improved decision processes in maintenanceTheoretical; no field application
Lee and Kim (2020) Energy-aware decision-making systemsHighlighted need for integrating energy metricsNo predictive modeling component
Source(s): Author’s work

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