Table 6. Descriptive measures:...

Table 6.

Descriptive measures: enterprise failure

(All values are from 2004)	Control group^a		Treatment group^b
(All values are from 2004)	SCE^c	HIE^d	SCE^c	HIE^d
Sample size	317	1,312	385	819
Income (annual) from enterprise (Rs.)	9,035	111,299	7,407	71,860
Household monthly consumption (Rs.)	3,525	8,546	2,687	7,763
Education^e
Decision-maker (entrepreneur)	5.70	10.04	4.53	9.21
Average household education	4.60	7.47	3.50	6.75
No. of family members	1.26	1.59	1.04	1.32
Gender^f
Male	233	1,165	271	659
Female	44	71	79	98
Type of enterprise^g
Retail	159	160	620	607
Manufacturing	41	64	157	218

(All values are from 2004)	Control group^a		Treatment group^b
(All values are from 2004)	SCE^c	HIE^d	SCE^c	HIE^d
Sample size	317	1,312	385	819
Income (annual) from enterprise (Rs.)	9,035	111,299	7,407	71,860
Household monthly consumption (Rs.)	3,525	8,546	2,687	7,763
Education^e
Decision-maker (entrepreneur)	5.70	10.04	4.53	9.21
Average household education	4.60	7.47	3.50	6.75
No. of family members	1.26	1.59	1.04	1.32
Gender^f
Male	233	1,165	271	659
Female	44	71	79	98
Type of enterprise^g
Retail	159	160	620	607
Manufacturing	41	64	157	218

Note(s): ^a – Control = households that run an enterprise in both 2004 and 2011;

^b – Treatment = households that had an enterprise in 2004 but did not own any enterprise in 2011;

^c – SCE = lower-income entrepreneurs;

^d – HIE = higher-income entrepreneurs;

^e – no. of years of education;

^f – no. of households in which the enterprise is run by the specific gender (primary decision-maker);

^g – no. of enterprises of the specific type (retail or manufacturing)

Source(s): Authors’ own work