Table 1

Contextualising design thinking stages to interdisciplinary global competence

Design thinking stageContextualisation to interdisciplinary global competence
EmpathiseInterviews, observations, immersion; build openness, respect, curiosity
(ICM: attitudes; CLT: social interaction, perspective-taking)
DefineSynthesise insights; frame shared problem
(ICM: knowledge structures; CLT: scaffolding)
IdeateIntercultural dialogue; co-create ideas across fields
(ICM: analysis, creativity; CLT: active knowledge construction)
PrototypeDevelop storyboard, create prototype; build confidence
(ICM: internal outcomes, self-efficacy; CLT: experiential learning)
TestPilot with stakeholders; reflect and iterate
(ICM: external outcomes, intercultural behaviour; CLT: feedback)
Source(s): Author’s own work

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