Table 4

Heterotrait-monotrait (HTMT) ratio of correlations

Panel A. Stage 1 – HTMT ratios including lower-order constructs
Construct12345678
1. Emotional exhaustion        
2. Fear of negative evaluation0.259       
3. Work engagement0.1630.082      
4. Workplace hazing: Physical abuse0.1760.0560.140     
5. Workplace hazing: Segregation0.2340.1110.2340.694    
6. Workplace hazing: Task-related hazing0.2730.1200.2670.6420.849   
7. Workplace hazing: Testing0.2260.0520.1790.8930.7230.728  
8. Workplace hazing: Verbal abuse0.2450.0790.1840.7810.8180.7870.881 
Panel B. Stage 2 – HTMT ratios excluding lower-order constructs
Construct123
1. Emotional exhaustion   
2. Fear of negative evaluation0.259  
3. Work engagement0.1630.082 
Source(s): Authors’ own illustration

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