Table 4

Discriminant validity test results of the measurement model

VariableEPEIEAEMPELWP
EP0.6113     
EI0.520.6002    
EA0.3590.4340.5353   
EMP0.5340.5230.4720.5797  
EL0.5130.5580.3180.3870.5509 
WP0.4990.5140.4630.6140.4190.5679
AVE square root0.7820.7750.7320.7610.7420.754

Source(s): Authors’ own creation

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