Table 1

Comparison between MHQ-MedEmo and other CHQ dataset in terms of data source and annotation objects

DatasetData sourceLangAnnotation objects
MNMNCENENCANS
GARD (2014)Health websiteEN  
CHQA-email (2018)Health websiteEN   
CHQ-SocioEmo (2023)Online health communitiesEN   
MentalQA(2024)Online mental health communitiesAR   
MHQA (2025)PubMed abstractsEN   
PsyQA (2021)Online psychology serviceCH   
ESConv (2021)Self-generated (crowd-sourced)EN  
CAMS (2022)Reddit postsEN   
ExTES (2023)Self-generated (LLM)EN   
EHD (2024)Self-generated (LLM)EN    
MHQ-MedEmo(Ours)Online health consultation platformCH 

Note(s): EN, CH are short for English and Chinese, and MN, MNC, EN, ENC, ANS are short for medical information need (e.g. diagnosis), medical information need related context (e.g. symptom), emotional support need (e.g. emotion state), emotional support need related context (emotion cause), answer (e.g. response strategy)

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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