Results of the baseline model without using survey weights
| Variables | Coefficient | Log-odds | Marginal effects |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age | −0.0295*** | 0.971*** | −0.0009*** |
| (0.00297) | (0.00289) | (0.0001) | |
| Bank trust – yes | 0.244*** | 1.276*** | 0.0074*** |
| (0.0931) | (0.119) | (0.0027) | |
| High school | 0.851*** | 2.342*** | 0.0188*** |
| (0.287) | (0.672) | (0.0046) | |
| Tertiary education | 1.701*** | 5.482*** | 0.0600*** |
| (0.299) | (1.641) | (0.0082) | |
| Coloured | −0.177 | 0.837 | −0.0056 |
| (0.114) | (0.0958) | (0.0035) | |
| Asian | −0.643*** | 0.526*** | −0.0166*** |
| (0.172) | (0.0902) | (0.0036) | |
| White | −0.184 | 0.832 | −0.0058* |
| (0.115) | (0.0960) | (0.0035) | |
| Female | −0.0329 | 0.968 | −0.0010 |
| (0.0732) | (0.0708) | (0.0023) | |
| Rural | −0.127 | 0.881 | −0.0039 |
| (0.132) | (0.116) | (0.0040) | |
| R1–R1,999 | 0.952*** | 2.590*** | 0.0137*** |
| (0.199) | (0.515) | (0.0025) | |
| R2,000–R5,999 | 2.113*** | 8.277*** | 0.0600*** |
| (0.195) | (1.614) | (0.0055) | |
| R6,000 and above | 2.618*** | 13.70*** | 0.1001*** |
| (0.203) | (2.787) | (0.0095) | |
| LSM 3–4 | −0.379 | 0.684 | −0.0070 |
| (0.379) | (0.260) | (0.0078) | |
| LSM 5–6 | 0.338 | 1.402 | 0.0087 |
| (0.353) | (0.496) | (0.0080) | |
| LSM 7–8 | 0.796** | 2.216** | 0.0259*** |
| (0.365) | (0.809) | (0.0092) | |
| LSM 9–10 | 1.119*** | 3.060*** | 0.0431*** |
| (0.373) | (1.141) | (0.0110) | |
| Married | 0.0573 | 1.059 | 0.0018 |
| (0.0784) | (0.0830) | (0.0025) | |
| 2010 year | 1.996*** | 7.358*** | 0.0575*** |
| (0.160) | (1.174) | (0.0058) | |
| 2012 year | 1.781*** | 5.933*** | 0.0452*** |
| (0.158) | (0.935) | (0.0045) | |
| 2016 year | 1.492*** | 4.447*** | 0.0320*** |
| (0.156) | (0.693) | (0.0035) | |
| Constant | −6.331*** | 0.00178*** | |
| (0.480) | (0.000854) | ||
| Observations | 11,762 | 11,762 | 11,762 |
| Region FE | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Year FE | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Pseudo R-squared | 0.2842 |
| Variables | Coefficient | Log-odds | Marginal effects |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age | −0.0295*** | 0.971*** | −0.0009*** |
| (0.00297) | (0.00289) | (0.0001) | |
| Bank trust – yes | 0.244*** | 1.276*** | 0.0074*** |
| (0.0931) | (0.119) | (0.0027) | |
| High school | 0.851*** | 2.342*** | 0.0188*** |
| (0.287) | (0.672) | (0.0046) | |
| Tertiary education | 1.701*** | 5.482*** | 0.0600*** |
| (0.299) | (1.641) | (0.0082) | |
| Coloured | −0.177 | 0.837 | −0.0056 |
| (0.114) | (0.0958) | (0.0035) | |
| Asian | −0.643*** | 0.526*** | −0.0166*** |
| (0.172) | (0.0902) | (0.0036) | |
| White | −0.184 | 0.832 | −0.0058* |
| (0.115) | (0.0960) | (0.0035) | |
| Female | −0.0329 | 0.968 | −0.0010 |
| (0.0732) | (0.0708) | (0.0023) | |
| Rural | −0.127 | 0.881 | −0.0039 |
| (0.132) | (0.116) | (0.0040) | |
| R1–R1,999 | 0.952*** | 2.590*** | 0.0137*** |
| (0.199) | (0.515) | (0.0025) | |
| R2,000–R5,999 | 2.113*** | 8.277*** | 0.0600*** |
| (0.195) | (1.614) | (0.0055) | |
| R6,000 and above | 2.618*** | 13.70*** | 0.1001*** |
| (0.203) | (2.787) | (0.0095) | |
| LSM 3–4 | −0.379 | 0.684 | −0.0070 |
| (0.379) | (0.260) | (0.0078) | |
| LSM 5–6 | 0.338 | 1.402 | 0.0087 |
| (0.353) | (0.496) | (0.0080) | |
| LSM 7–8 | 0.796** | 2.216** | 0.0259*** |
| (0.365) | (0.809) | (0.0092) | |
| LSM 9–10 | 1.119*** | 3.060*** | 0.0431*** |
| (0.373) | (1.141) | (0.0110) | |
| Married | 0.0573 | 1.059 | 0.0018 |
| (0.0784) | (0.0830) | (0.0025) | |
| 2010 year | 1.996*** | 7.358*** | 0.0575*** |
| (0.160) | (1.174) | (0.0058) | |
| 2012 year | 1.781*** | 5.933*** | 0.0452*** |
| (0.158) | (0.935) | (0.0045) | |
| 2016 year | 1.492*** | 4.447*** | 0.0320*** |
| (0.156) | (0.693) | (0.0035) | |
| Constant | −6.331*** | 0.00178*** | |
| (0.480) | (0.000854) | ||
| Observations | 11,762 | 11,762 | 11,762 |
| Region FE | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Year FE | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Pseudo | 0.2842 |
Note(s): Robust standard errors are reported in parentheses. *, **, and *** denote significance at the 10%, 5% and 1% level, respectively. Reference categories: No trust in banks, primary school education, Black, male, urban, no income, LSM 1–2, unmarried
Source(s): Authors’ own work