Comparison of leadership profiles on performance and job satisfaction
| Leadership profilesa | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Lower leadership ratings | 2. Medium leadership ratings | 3. Higher leadership ratings | |||||||
| Variables | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | F | p | Scheffeb |
| Time 1 | |||||||||
| Performancec | 3.68 | 0.55 | 3.90 | 0.55 | 4.18 | 0.65 | 28.94 | 0.000 | A, B, C |
| Job satisfactionc | 3.06 | 1.23 | 3.63 | 0.99 | 4.03 | 1.03 | 31.00 | 0.000 | A, B, C |
| Time 2 | |||||||||
| Performancec | 3.73 | 0.73 | 4.00 | 0.56 | 4.38 | 0.53 | 41.73 | 0.000 | A, B, C |
| Job satisfactionc | 3.24 | 1.15 | 3.62 | 1.08 | 4.02 | 1.05 | 15.42 | 0.000 | B, C |
| Time 3 | |||||||||
| Performancec | 3.93 | 0.71 | 4.10 | 0.55 | 4.40 | 0.66 | 18.89 | 0.000 | B, C |
| Job satisfactionc | 3.19 | 1.16 | 3.86 | 0.98 | 4.12 | 0.96 | 21.34 | 0.000 | A, B, C |
| Leadership profilesa | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Lower leadership ratings | 2. Medium leadership ratings | 3. Higher leadership ratings | |||||||
| Variables | Scheffeb | ||||||||
| Performancec | 3.68 | 0.55 | 3.90 | 0.55 | 4.18 | 0.65 | 28.94 | 0.000 | A, B, C |
| Job satisfactionc | 3.06 | 1.23 | 3.63 | 0.99 | 4.03 | 1.03 | 31.00 | 0.000 | A, B, C |
| Performancec | 3.73 | 0.73 | 4.00 | 0.56 | 4.38 | 0.53 | 41.73 | 0.000 | A, B, C |
| Job satisfactionc | 3.24 | 1.15 | 3.62 | 1.08 | 4.02 | 1.05 | 15.42 | 0.000 | B, C |
| Performancec | 3.93 | 0.71 | 4.10 | 0.55 | 4.40 | 0.66 | 18.89 | 0.000 | B, C |
| Job satisfactionc | 3.19 | 1.16 | 3.86 | 0.98 | 4.12 | 0.96 | 21.34 | 0.000 | A, B, C |
Note(s): aFor number of members of each profile at each time, see Table 4. bA = Significant difference between profiles 1 and 2. B = Significant difference between profiles 1 and 3. C = Significant difference between profiles 2 and 3. cScores could range from 1 (do not agree at all) to 5 (fully agree)
Source(s): Authors' own creation/work