Summary of results of path analyses
| Independent variables | Dependent variables | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1 | Model 2 | |||
| Psychological entitlement (S.E.) [95% CI] | CWBs (S.E.) [95% CI] | Psychological entitlement (S.E.) [95% CI] | CWBs (S.E.) [95% CI] | |
| Intercepts | 1.976***(0.327) [1.309, 2.590] | −0.196(0.301) [−0.791, 0.380] | 2.726***(0.277) [2.154, 3.240] | −0.167(0.263) [−0.694, 0.339] |
| Control variable | ||||
| Gender | 0.061(0.105) [−0.153, 0.263] | 0.080(0.098) [−0.117, 0.269] | 0.121(0.103) [−0.082, 0.327] | 0.060(0.098) [−0.136, 0.245] |
| Age | −0.051(0.059) [−0.168, 0.060] | 0.116*(0.056) [0.004, 0.224] | −0.026(0.058) [−0.144, 0.087] | 0.117*(0.054) [0.008, 0.220] |
| Education | 0.020(0.059) [−0.100, 0.135] | −0.113*(0.054) [−0.218, −0.009] | −0.005(0.059) [−0.120, 0.114] | −0.097(0.053) [−0.199, 0.008] |
| Tenure | 0.002(0.055) [−0.106, 0.111] | 0.100(0.052) [−0.004, 0.200] | −0.024(0.053) [−0.129, 0.084] | 0.108*(0.051) [0.004, 0.204] |
| Emotional exhaustion | 0.162**(0.057) [0.046, 0.272] | 0.387***(0.060) [0.264, 0.500] | 0.188**(0.056) [0.076, 0.298] | 0.377***(0.062) [0.251, 0.492] |
| Independent variable | ||||
| SSG | 0.268***(0.052) [0.167, 0.370] | 0.012(0.043) [−0.069, 0.099] | 0.251***(0.050) [0.153, 0.348] | 0.026(0.043) [−0.054, 0.112] |
| Mediator | ||||
| Psychological Entitlement | 0.154***(0.041) [0.070, 0.230] | 0.155***(0.043) [0.069, 0.235] | ||
| Moderator | ||||
| Job self-efficacy | 0.208***(0.055) [0.100, 0.310] | 0.107*(0.054) [−0.216, −0.002] | ||
| Interaction | ||||
| SSG *Job self-efficacy | 0.201***(0.044) [0.113, 0.284] | 0.069(0.043) [−0.015, 0.153] | ||
| R2 | 0.091** | 0.190*** | 0.167*** | 0.200*** |
| Independent variables | Dependent variables | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1 | Model 2 | |||
| Psychological entitlement (S.E.) [95% CI] | CWBs (S.E.) [95% CI] | Psychological entitlement (S.E.) [95% CI] | CWBs (S.E.) [95% CI] | |
| 1.976***(0.327) [1.309, 2.590] | −0.196(0.301) [−0.791, 0.380] | 2.726***(0.277) [2.154, 3.240] | −0.167(0.263) [−0.694, 0.339] | |
| Gender | 0.061(0.105) [−0.153, 0.263] | 0.080(0.098) [−0.117, 0.269] | 0.121(0.103) [−0.082, 0.327] | 0.060(0.098) [−0.136, 0.245] |
| Age | −0.051(0.059) [−0.168, 0.060] | 0.116*(0.056) [0.004, 0.224] | −0.026(0.058) [−0.144, 0.087] | 0.117*(0.054) [0.008, 0.220] |
| Education | 0.020(0.059) [−0.100, 0.135] | −0.113*(0.054) [−0.218, −0.009] | −0.005(0.059) [−0.120, 0.114] | −0.097(0.053) [−0.199, 0.008] |
| Tenure | 0.002(0.055) [−0.106, 0.111] | 0.100(0.052) [−0.004, 0.200] | −0.024(0.053) [−0.129, 0.084] | 0.108*(0.051) [0.004, 0.204] |
| Emotional exhaustion | 0.162**(0.057) [0.046, 0.272] | 0.387***(0.060) [0.264, 0.500] | 0.188**(0.056) [0.076, 0.298] | 0.377***(0.062) [0.251, 0.492] |
| SSG | 0.268***(0.052) [0.167, 0.370] | 0.012(0.043) [−0.069, 0.099] | 0.251***(0.050) [0.153, 0.348] | 0.026(0.043) [−0.054, 0.112] |
| Psychological Entitlement | 0.154***(0.041) [0.070, 0.230] | 0.155***(0.043) [0.069, 0.235] | ||
| Job self-efficacy | 0.208***(0.055) [0.100, 0.310] | 0.107*(0.054) [−0.216, −0.002] | ||
| SSG *Job self-efficacy | 0.201***(0.044) [0.113, 0.284] | 0.069(0.043) [−0.015, 0.153] | ||
| 0.091** | 0.190*** | 0.167*** | 0.200*** | |
Note(s): n = 434. Unstandardized coefficients were reported. In addition to path estimate, we have also reported the standard error (S.E.) in the parenthesis and the 95% confidence interval [95% CI]
*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001
Source(s): Authors’ work