Table 2 Independent sample t -test for... | Emerald Publishing

Table 2

Independent sample t-test for survey type bias

				Mean			Std. error difference
Dimensions	t	df	p	Online(n = 265)	Paper(n = 48)	Difference	Std. error difference
CI	1.741	311	0.098	3.624	3.538	0.086	0.0494
CE	1.974	311	0.074	3.689	3.584	0.105	0.0532
PQ	−0.530	311	0.083	3.578	3.606	−0.028	0.0528
PV	−1.196	311	0.122	3.573	3.637	−0.064	0.0535
CS	0.766	311	0.076	3.496	3.458	0.038	0.0496
PPR	−0.539	311	0.058	3.721	3.749	−0.028	0.0519
POSR	1.335	311	0.064	3.706	3.635	0.071	0.0532

				Mean			Std. error difference
Dimensions	t	df	p	Online(n = 265)	Paper(n = 48)	Difference	Std. error difference
CI	1.741	311	0.098	3.624	3.538	0.086	0.0494
CE	1.974	311	0.074	3.689	3.584	0.105	0.0532
PQ	−0.530	311	0.083	3.578	3.606	−0.028	0.0528
PV	−1.196	311	0.122	3.573	3.637	−0.064	0.0535
CS	0.766	311	0.076	3.496	3.458	0.038	0.0496
PPR	−0.539	311	0.058	3.721	3.749	−0.028	0.0519
POSR	1.335	311	0.064	3.706	3.635	0.071	0.0532

Source(s): Authors’ own work