Table 1 Reliability and validity... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

Reliability and validity measures

Construct	Scale reliability	Convergent validity		Discriminant validity (HTMT matrix)
Construct	Cronbach's α	ρ_c	AVE	FT	EFFQP	FC	PFR
FT	0.973	0.979	0.904
EFFQP	0.870	0.920	0.793	0.579
FC	0.833	0.890	0.672	0.522	0.706
PFR	0.707	0.830	0.632	0.453	0.800	0.736
Criterion	>0.70 Hair et al. (2022)	>0.70 Hair et al. (2022)	>0.50 Hair et al. (2022, p. 118); Fornell and Larcker (1981, p. 46)	<0.85 Hair et al. (2022), Henseler et al. (2015)

Construct	Scale reliability	Convergent validity		Discriminant validity (HTMT matrix)
Construct	Cronbach's α	ρ_c	AVE	FT	EFFQP	FC	PFR
FT	0.973	0.979	0.904
EFFQP	0.870	0.920	0.793	0.579
FC	0.833	0.890	0.672	0.522	0.706
PFR	0.707	0.830	0.632	0.453	0.800	0.736
Criterion	>0.70 Hair et al. (2022)	>0.70 Hair et al. (2022)	>0.50 Hair et al. (2022, p. 118); Fornell and Larcker (1981, p. 46)	<0.85 Hair et al. (2022), Henseler et al. (2015)

Source(s): Authors’ own work