Table 2

The coding framework, showing the key elements and their associated sub-elements, alongside the academic sources used to define those sub-elements

CodeKey and sub-elementsSource
 Leadership
L1Setting a visionAngwin and Cummings (2017), p. 293
L2Creating a strategic identityAngwin and Cummings (2017), p. 293
L3Externalise a visionAnderson-Wallace and Downham (2024), p. 293
L4Establishing goalsBurnes (2017), p. 628
L5Achieving the purposeLynch (2021), p. 576
L6Developing the most effective strategyLynch (2021), p. 576
 Strategy
Strat 1Management of resources and competenciesJeffs (2013), p. 12 and Alfred Chandler, 1962 in Angwin and Cummings (2017), p. xv
Strat 2Respond to the threats and opportunities in the environmentJeffs (2013), p. 12 and Burnes (2017), pp. 279–80
Strat 3Identify the long-run goals and objectivesAlfred Chandler, 1962 in Angwin and Cummings (2017), Champoux (2020), p. 20 and Angwin and Cummings (2017), p. xv and Jeffs (2013), p. 12
Strat 4Adopting courses of actionAlfred Chandler, 1962 in Angwin and Cummings (2017), p. xv and Jeffs (2013), p. 12
Strat 5Define what success isAngwin and Cummings (2017), p. xvi
Strat 6Communicate how we get thereAngwin and Cummings (2017), p. xvi
Strat 7A coherent or consistent stream of policies and actionsBurnes (2017), p. 441 and Rumelt (2017), p. 9
Strat 8Evolution of the basic missionSchein (2017), p. 157
 Structure
Struc 1How the organisation, talent and assets are organised and alignedAngwin and Cummings (2017), p. 23
Struc 2The organisational design to deliver the enterpriseAlfred Chandler, 1962 in Lynch (2021), p. 434
Struc 3How the organisation is designed to create more valueAngwin and Cummings (2017), p. 23
Struc 4Delivering the main activities of the enterpriseLynch (2021), p. 448
 People
P1Promote the respect for the cultures, values and beliefs of other professionalsWalsh et al. (2005), Sims et al. (2021), Harris et al. (2022), Khalili et al. (2021), Striković and Wittmann (2022) 
P2Care provision is developed and delivered in response to the informed choices expressed by patients/service users
P3Promoting an integrated understanding of legal, statutory and regulatory requirements across professional boundaries
P4Accommodation to develop policy and practice to influence changing professional role boundaries
P5Care informed by an integrated care plan
P6Care informed by a demonstration of interpersonal skills
P7A proactive contribution of uni-professional skills and perspectives to the interprofessional discussion and practice
P8Accommodation to provide mentoring and coaching across professional boundaries
P9Reflective processes are promoted to inform the development and delivery of patient/service user care
P10Practitioners encouraged to engage in reciprocal processes of reflection across professional boundaries

Source(s): Table created by the author

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