Table A2 Method of calculation and...

Table A2

Method of calculation and descriptive statistics for the variables used for modelling, differentiated between the two cases Lützelburg and Müden

Variable	Calculation procedure	Case	Mean	Median	Standard deviation	Minimum	Maximum	Skewness	Kurtosis	N
Quality	importance of quality * probability of quality	Lützelburg	23.9	25	8.4	0	36	−0.436	−0.182	305
Quality	importance of quality * probability of quality	Müden	23.5	25	8.2	0	36	−0.304	−0.334	432
Price level	importance of price level * probability of low prices	Lützelburg	9.6	8	7.6	0	36	1.353	2.251	304
Price level	importance of price level * probability of low prices	Müden	12.4	12	8.2	0	36	0.907	0.693	436
Products on sale	importance of products on sale * probability of products on sale	Lützelburg	10.3	9	8.7	0	36	1.154	1.244	308
Products on sale		Müden	11.9	10	8.9	0	36	0.912	0.358	432
Service	importance of service * probability of good service	Lützelburg	23.6	25	9.4	0	36	−0.339	−0.746	302
Service	importance of service * probability of good service	Müden	25.5	25	9.1	0	36	−0.648	−0.219	437
Meeting place	importance of meeting place * probability of meeting place	Lützelburg	9.0	6	10.0	0	36	1.310	0.981	304
Meeting place	importance of meeting place * probability of meeting place	Müden	10.2	8	10.0	0	36	1.092	0.493	431
One-stop shopping	importance of one-stop shopping * probability of one-stop shopping	Lützelburg	13.5	12	10.7	0	36	0.614	−0.483	306
One-stop shopping		Müden	15.7	15	11.2	0	36	0.359	−0.971	435
Trip chains	importance of trip chains * probability to combine paths	Lützelburg	6.7	3	9.4	0	36	1.670	2.106	307
Trip chains	importance of trip chains * probability to combine paths	Müden	9.0	5	10.3	0	36	1.082	0.139	437
Proximity	importance of proximity * probability of proximity	Lützelburg	25.1	30	10.1	0	36	−0.812	−0.140	305
Proximity	importance of proximity * probability of proximity	Müden	27.2	30	9.6	0	36	−1.105	0.436	437
Assortment	importance of assortment * probability of assortment	Lützelburg	12.2	10	8.8	0	36	0.800	0.294	305
Assortment	importance of assortment * probability of assortment	Müden	13.4	12	9.3	0	36	0.807	0.087	436
Local products	importance of local products * probability of local products	Lützelburg	24.4	25	9.6	0	36	−0.515	−0.404	295
Local products		Müden	22.1	24	10.0	0	36	−0.346	−0.615	430
Family	importance of family’s expectations * probability of family’s expectations	Lützelburg	9.1	4	10.7	0	36	1.085	0.156	311
Family		Müden	11.2	8	11.9	0	36	0.751	−0.681	439
Friends	importance of friends' expectations * probability of fiends' expectations	Lützelburg	4.9	1	7.8	0	36	2.160	4.891	309
Friends		Müden	7.4	3	9.5	0	36	1.402	1.320	436
Other locals	importance of other locals' expectations * probability of other locals' expectations	Lützelburg	4.6	0	7.5	0	36	2.125	4.720	310
Other locals		Müden	7.4	2	10.1	0	36	1.396	1.064	436
Car availability	importance of car availability * probability of car availability	Lützelburg	0.1	0	3.2	−6	6	−0.025	0.474	306
Car availability		Müden	0.9	0	2.9	−6	6	0.320	0.649	443
Health	importance of health * probability of health	Lützelburg	0.5	0	1.6	−6	6	1.675	6.091	307
Health	importance of health * probability of health	Müden	0.4	0	1.4	−6	6	1.665	8.201	439
Financial constraints	importance of financial constraints * probability of financial constraints	Lützelburg	−0.4	0	1.6	−6	6	−1.079	4.521	302
Financial constraints		Müden	−0.1	0	1.7	−6	6	−0.106	4.548	433
Time sovereignty	importance of time sovereignty * probability of time sovereignty	Lützelburg	0.8	0	2.9	−6	6	0.182	0.609	301
Time sovereignty		Müden	1.4	0	3.0	−6	6	0.168	−0.114	435
Shopping together	importance of shopping together * probability of shopping together	Lützelburg	0.2	0	1.1	−6	6	2.514	15.675	309
Shopping together		Müden	0.3	0	1.2	−6	6	1.741	11.780	437
Probability of shopping in the new store	–	Lützelburg	3.2	3	1.7	0	6	−0.141	−0.758	310
Probability of shopping in the new store	–	Müden	3.8	4	1.7	0	6	−0.413	−0.604	443
Satisfaction with shopping facilities	–	Lützelburg	4.0	4	1.5	0	6	−0.734	0.198	311
Satisfaction with shopping facilities	–	Müden	3.6	4	1.6	0	6	−0.387	−0.449	442
Purchasing quantity	purchase in the neighbourhood store	Lützelburg	2.3	2	1.2	0	6	0.283	0.047	238
Purchasing quantity	purchase in the neighbourhood store	Müden	3.2	3	1.4	0	6	−0.083	−0.760	367
Purchasing share	purchase in the neighbourhood store/(purchase in the neighbourhood store + supermarket + discounter + hypermarket + speciality stores + organic market or health food store + kiosk or gas station store + farmer’s market, store or box + mobile retailer + e-commerce) *100	Lützelburg	17.2	15.4	12.8	0	100	2.294	10.311	195
Purchasing share		Müden	23.5	21.4	13.8	0	83.3	0.979	1.257	287

Variable	Calculation procedure	Case	Mean	Median	Standard deviation	Minimum	Maximum	Skewness	Kurtosis	N
Quality	importance of quality * probability of quality	Lützelburg	23.9	25	8.4	0	36	−0.436	−0.182	305
Quality	importance of quality * probability of quality	Müden	23.5	25	8.2	0	36	−0.304	−0.334	432
Price level	importance of price level * probability of low prices	Lützelburg	9.6	8	7.6	0	36	1.353	2.251	304
Price level	importance of price level * probability of low prices	Müden	12.4	12	8.2	0	36	0.907	0.693	436
Products on sale	importance of products on sale * probability of products on sale	Lützelburg	10.3	9	8.7	0	36	1.154	1.244	308
Products on sale		Müden	11.9	10	8.9	0	36	0.912	0.358	432
Service	importance of service * probability of good service	Lützelburg	23.6	25	9.4	0	36	−0.339	−0.746	302
Service	importance of service * probability of good service	Müden	25.5	25	9.1	0	36	−0.648	−0.219	437
Meeting place	importance of meeting place * probability of meeting place	Lützelburg	9.0	6	10.0	0	36	1.310	0.981	304
Meeting place	importance of meeting place * probability of meeting place	Müden	10.2	8	10.0	0	36	1.092	0.493	431
One-stop shopping	importance of one-stop shopping * probability of one-stop shopping	Lützelburg	13.5	12	10.7	0	36	0.614	−0.483	306
One-stop shopping		Müden	15.7	15	11.2	0	36	0.359	−0.971	435
Trip chains	importance of trip chains * probability to combine paths	Lützelburg	6.7	3	9.4	0	36	1.670	2.106	307
Trip chains	importance of trip chains * probability to combine paths	Müden	9.0	5	10.3	0	36	1.082	0.139	437
Proximity	importance of proximity * probability of proximity	Lützelburg	25.1	30	10.1	0	36	−0.812	−0.140	305
Proximity	importance of proximity * probability of proximity	Müden	27.2	30	9.6	0	36	−1.105	0.436	437
Assortment	importance of assortment * probability of assortment	Lützelburg	12.2	10	8.8	0	36	0.800	0.294	305
Assortment	importance of assortment * probability of assortment	Müden	13.4	12	9.3	0	36	0.807	0.087	436
Local products	importance of local products * probability of local products	Lützelburg	24.4	25	9.6	0	36	−0.515	−0.404	295
Local products		Müden	22.1	24	10.0	0	36	−0.346	−0.615	430
Family	importance of family’s expectations * probability of family’s expectations	Lützelburg	9.1	4	10.7	0	36	1.085	0.156	311
Family		Müden	11.2	8	11.9	0	36	0.751	−0.681	439
Friends	importance of friends' expectations * probability of fiends' expectations	Lützelburg	4.9	1	7.8	0	36	2.160	4.891	309
Friends		Müden	7.4	3	9.5	0	36	1.402	1.320	436
Other locals	importance of other locals' expectations * probability of other locals' expectations	Lützelburg	4.6	0	7.5	0	36	2.125	4.720	310
Other locals		Müden	7.4	2	10.1	0	36	1.396	1.064	436
Car availability	importance of car availability * probability of car availability	Lützelburg	0.1	0	3.2	−6	6	−0.025	0.474	306
Car availability		Müden	0.9	0	2.9	−6	6	0.320	0.649	443
Health	importance of health * probability of health	Lützelburg	0.5	0	1.6	−6	6	1.675	6.091	307
Health	importance of health * probability of health	Müden	0.4	0	1.4	−6	6	1.665	8.201	439
Financial constraints	importance of financial constraints * probability of financial constraints	Lützelburg	−0.4	0	1.6	−6	6	−1.079	4.521	302
Financial constraints		Müden	−0.1	0	1.7	−6	6	−0.106	4.548	433
Time sovereignty	importance of time sovereignty * probability of time sovereignty	Lützelburg	0.8	0	2.9	−6	6	0.182	0.609	301
Time sovereignty		Müden	1.4	0	3.0	−6	6	0.168	−0.114	435
Shopping together	importance of shopping together * probability of shopping together	Lützelburg	0.2	0	1.1	−6	6	2.514	15.675	309
Shopping together		Müden	0.3	0	1.2	−6	6	1.741	11.780	437
Probability of shopping in the new store	–	Lützelburg	3.2	3	1.7	0	6	−0.141	−0.758	310
Probability of shopping in the new store	–	Müden	3.8	4	1.7	0	6	−0.413	−0.604	443
Satisfaction with shopping facilities	–	Lützelburg	4.0	4	1.5	0	6	−0.734	0.198	311
Satisfaction with shopping facilities	–	Müden	3.6	4	1.6	0	6	−0.387	−0.449	442
Purchasing quantity	purchase in the neighbourhood store	Lützelburg	2.3	2	1.2	0	6	0.283	0.047	238
Purchasing quantity	purchase in the neighbourhood store	Müden	3.2	3	1.4	0	6	−0.083	−0.760	367
Purchasing share	purchase in the neighbourhood store/(purchase in the neighbourhood store + supermarket + discounter + hypermarket + speciality stores + organic market or health food store + kiosk or gas station store + farmer’s market, store or box + mobile retailer + e-commerce) *100	Lützelburg	17.2	15.4	12.8	0	100	2.294	10.311	195
Purchasing share		Müden	23.5	21.4	13.8	0	83.3	0.979	1.257	287

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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