Multiple regression analysis
| Model 1 Perceived quality | Model 2 Perceived quality | Model 3 Perceived quality | Model 4 Perceived quality | Model 5 Perceived quality | Model 6 Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constant | −0.374*** | 0.191*** | −0.366** | 0.218*** | −0.302** | −0.054 |
| (0.110) | (0.028) | (0.115) | (0.035) | (0.113) | (0.098) | |
| Poor translation | −0.360*** | −0.265*** | −0.536*** | −0.485*** | ||
| (0.038) | (0.037) | (0.045) | (0.043) | |||
| Offline context | 0.335*** | −0.072 | −0.008 | −0.043 | ||
| (0.041) | (0.056) | (0.055) | (0.036) | |||
| Poor translation × Offline context | 0.682*** | 0.738*** | ||||
| (0.082) | (0.080) | |||||
| Gender | Included | Included | Included | Included | ||
| Age | −0.082* | −0.109*** | −0.093** | −0.080** | ||
| (0.032) | (0.031) | (0.031) | (0.028) | |||
| Education | −0.083*** | −0.092*** | −0.090*** | 0.037* | ||
| (0.021) | (0.021) | (0.021) | (0.018) | |||
| Job position | Included | Included | Included | Included | ||
| Children (dummy) | 0.131* | 0.180** | 0.143* | 0.103+ | ||
| (0.065) | (0.063) | (0.062) | (0.056) | |||
| Hours of online shopping | 0.061** | 0.046* | 0.041* | 0.097*** | ||
| (0.020) | (0.019) | (0.019) | (0.017) | |||
| Online channel orientation | −0.072*** | −0.075*** | −0.059** | −0.053** | ||
| (0.021) | (0.021) | (0.020) | (0.018) | |||
| Income | −0.043* | −0.029 | −0.019 | −0.037* | ||
| (0.019) | (0.019) | (0.018) | (0.016) | |||
| Italian as primary language | −0.178** | −0.122+ | −0.118+ | 0.088 | ||
| (0.064) | (0.063) | (0.062) | (0.056) | |||
| Multiple prod. assessed | 0.834*** | 0.857*** | 0.903*** | −0.431*** | ||
| (0.064) | (0.063) | (0.062) | (0.057) | |||
| Prior product awareness | 0.018 | 0.021 | 0.019 | 0.014 | ||
| (0.020) | (0.019) | (0.019) | (0.017) | |||
| Product type | Included | Included | Included | Included | ||
| Perceived quality | 0.212*** | |||||
| (0.017) | ||||||
| n | 2,671 | 2,671 | 2,671 | 2,671 | 2,671 | 2,671 |
| R-squared | 0.118 | 0.032 | 0.162 | 0.069 | 0.189 | 0.351 |
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | Model 5 | Model 6 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constant | −0.374*** | 0.191*** | −0.366** | 0.218*** | −0.302** | −0.054 |
| (0.110) | (0.028) | (0.115) | (0.035) | (0.113) | (0.098) | |
| Poor translation | −0.360*** | −0.265*** | −0.536*** | −0.485*** | ||
| (0.038) | (0.037) | (0.045) | (0.043) | |||
| Offline context | 0.335*** | −0.072 | −0.008 | −0.043 | ||
| (0.041) | (0.056) | (0.055) | (0.036) | |||
| Poor translation × Offline context | 0.682*** | 0.738*** | ||||
| (0.082) | (0.080) | |||||
| Gender | Included | Included | Included | Included | ||
| Age | −0.082* | −0.109*** | −0.093** | −0.080** | ||
| (0.032) | (0.031) | (0.031) | (0.028) | |||
| Education | −0.083*** | −0.092*** | −0.090*** | 0.037* | ||
| (0.021) | (0.021) | (0.021) | (0.018) | |||
| Job position | Included | Included | Included | Included | ||
| Children (dummy) | 0.131* | 0.180** | 0.143* | 0.103+ | ||
| (0.065) | (0.063) | (0.062) | (0.056) | |||
| Hours of online shopping | 0.061** | 0.046* | 0.041* | 0.097*** | ||
| (0.020) | (0.019) | (0.019) | (0.017) | |||
| Online channel orientation | −0.072*** | −0.075*** | −0.059** | −0.053** | ||
| (0.021) | (0.021) | (0.020) | (0.018) | |||
| Income | −0.043* | −0.029 | −0.019 | −0.037* | ||
| (0.019) | (0.019) | (0.018) | (0.016) | |||
| Italian as primary language | −0.178** | −0.122+ | −0.118+ | 0.088 | ||
| (0.064) | (0.063) | (0.062) | (0.056) | |||
| Multiple prod. assessed | 0.834*** | 0.857*** | 0.903*** | −0.431*** | ||
| (0.064) | (0.063) | (0.062) | (0.057) | |||
| Prior product awareness | 0.018 | 0.021 | 0.019 | 0.014 | ||
| (0.020) | (0.019) | (0.019) | (0.017) | |||
| Product type | Included | Included | Included | Included | ||
| Perceived quality | 0.212*** | |||||
| (0.017) | ||||||
| 2,671 | 2,671 | 2,671 | 2,671 | 2,671 | 2,671 | |
| 0.118 | 0.032 | 0.162 | 0.069 | 0.189 | 0.351 |
Note(s): Standard errors in parentheses. +p < 0.10, *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001. Non-categorical variables have been standardized
Source(s): Authors’ own elaboration
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