Regression analysis
| Model 1: FPMGL | Model 2: Non-FPMGL | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exp. Sign | B | S.E | Exp (B) | B | S.E. | Exp (B) | ||
| Independent variables | FixedAssets | + | 2.125* | 0.928 | 8.374 | 3.515* | 1.385 | 33.61 |
| NoComp | + | 0.078** | 0.029 | 1.081 | 0.025 | 0.035 | 1.025 | |
| EquityRatio | − | 0.016 | 0.015 | 1.016 | −0.005 | 0.025 | 0.995 | |
| CostSlack | + | 0.01 | 0.037 | 1.01 | −0.012 | 0.050 | 0.988 | |
| CostStructure | + | 0.000** | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | |
| EconActivity | − | −0.001 | 0.001 | 0.999 | 0.003† | 0.002 | 1.003 | |
| IncomeIneq | + | −3.029 | 6.651 | 0.048 | −2.026 | 1.369 | 0.132 | |
| CarbEm | + | −0.192 | 0.156 | 0.826 | −0.640* | 0.306 | 0.528 | |
| Control variables | TaxL | + | −0.027 | 0.294 | 0.973 | −0.565 | 0.412 | 0.568 |
| MinRule | ± | −0.511 | 0.322 | 1.667 | 1.157* | 0.454 | 0.314 | |
| Regions/Networks | ± | |||||||
| Kalmar | 2.961† | 1.577 | 19.311 | |||||
| Kronoberg | 2.969* | 1.474 | 19.473 | |||||
| Norrbotten | 4.713** | 1.742 | 111.345 | |||||
| Värmland | 3.884** | 1.461 | 48.628 | |||||
| Västernorrland | 4.187* | 1.776 | 65.835 | |||||
| Uppland | 4.069** | 1.526 | 58.472 | |||||
| Constant | −9.324 | 9.967 | 0.000 | 12.167 | 14.122 | 192307.477 | ||
| Correct prediction % | 77.5% | 90.7% | ||||||
| Nagelkerke’s R2 | 0.193 | 0.341 | ||||||
| Model 1: FPMGL | Model 2: Non-FPMGL | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exp. Sign | B | S.E | Exp (B) | B | S.E. | Exp (B) | ||
| FixedAssets | + | 2.125* | 0.928 | 8.374 | 3.515* | 1.385 | 33.61 | |
| NoComp | + | 0.078** | 0.029 | 1.081 | 0.025 | 0.035 | 1.025 | |
| EquityRatio | − | 0.016 | 0.015 | 1.016 | −0.005 | 0.025 | 0.995 | |
| CostSlack | + | 0.01 | 0.037 | 1.01 | −0.012 | 0.050 | 0.988 | |
| CostStructure | + | 0.000** | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | |
| EconActivity | − | −0.001 | 0.001 | 0.999 | 0.003† | 0.002 | 1.003 | |
| IncomeIneq | + | −3.029 | 6.651 | 0.048 | −2.026 | 1.369 | 0.132 | |
| CarbEm | + | −0.192 | 0.156 | 0.826 | −0.640* | 0.306 | 0.528 | |
| TaxL | + | −0.027 | 0.294 | 0.973 | −0.565 | 0.412 | 0.568 | |
| MinRule | ± | −0.511 | 0.322 | 1.667 | 1.157* | 0.454 | 0.314 | |
| ± | ||||||||
| Kalmar | 2.961† | 1.577 | 19.311 | |||||
| Kronoberg | 2.969* | 1.474 | 19.473 | |||||
| Norrbotten | 4.713** | 1.742 | 111.345 | |||||
| Värmland | 3.884** | 1.461 | 48.628 | |||||
| Västernorrland | 4.187* | 1.776 | 65.835 | |||||
| Uppland | 4.069** | 1.526 | 58.472 | |||||
| Constant | −9.324 | 9.967 | 0.000 | 12.167 | 14.122 | 192307.477 | ||
| Correct prediction % | 77.5% | 90.7% | ||||||
| Nagelkerke’s | 0.193 | 0.341 | ||||||
Note(s): All regions used to proxy municipal networks were included in both models, but only significant regions are reported in this table. * Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (two-tailed). ** Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (two-tailed). † Correlation is significant at the 0.10 level
Source(s): Author’s own work
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