Table 3

Empirical results

Eq. 1Eq. 2Eq. 3Eq. 4Eq. 5Eq. 6
Coef.Std. Err.Coef.Std. Err.Coef.Std. Err.Coef.Std. Err.Coef.Std. Err.Coef.Std. Err.
WGI_va5.0962**1.7180          
WGI_rq  4.3325**1.3422        
WGI_rl    4.4488***0.8669      
WGI_ps      2.06051.8047    
WGI_ge        4.9280***1.0931  
WGI_cc          3.8836***0.7358
Left0.18890.96930.41710.98100.64220.9248−0.16601.00100.73470.95350.89290.9460
Strength−0.06650.0526−0.06110.0524−0.02950.0472−0.1208*0.0519−0.03850.0490−0.01740.0482
Balance0.5404**0.17440.5381**0.17340.5802***0.16410.5642**0.17890.5698**0.16690.4553**0.1666
Population1.3535*0.57461.1923*0.58581.1975*0.48401.9557**0.69201.2151*0.50740.9023†0.5049
Young0.03810.1705−0.00930.17370.02930.14410.12590.18780.02420.1507−0.04040.1483
_cons46.1626**13.313050.8414***13.431847.7751***11.262439.6504*16.127447.5012***11.739155.4546***11.5658
/sigma_u2.7096***0.55512.7142***0.56272.0005***0.53033.2912***0.62672.1597***0.54192.0572***0.5288
/sigma_e3.7628***0.25263.7368***0.25193.7731***0.25563.7290***0.25223.7787***0.25643.7349***0.2531
rho0.34150.10210.34540.10410.21940.09950.43790.10480.24620.10260.23280.1009

Note(s): (1) †, *, **, and *** represent statistical relevance at 90, 95, 99, and 99.9%, respectively; (2) Results are controlled by year dummy variables

Source(s): Table created by authors

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