Variable statistics and correlation matrix
| Variables | Mean | SD | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | (10) | (11) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. CAR [0, 13] (%) | −6.66 | 11.3 | |||||||||||
| 2. Horizontal complexity | 24.5 | 75.4 | −0.10 | ||||||||||
| 3. Vertical complexity | 20.01 | 39.8 | 0.09 | −0.07 | |||||||||
| 4. Auto components | 0.82 | 0.38 | 0.01 | −0.47 | −0.09 | ||||||||
| 5. Supplier location | 0.13 | 0.16 | −0.07 | 0.06 | 0.07 | −0.02 | |||||||
| 7. Firm size | 21.7 | 2.29 | −0.11 | 0.40 | −0.04 | −0.15 | −0.11 | ||||||
| 8. Prior performance | 0.03 | 0.09 | −0.13 | 0.005 | 0.002 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.09 | |||||
| 9. Financial leverage | 0.61 | 4.77 | 0.05 | 0.007 | −0.01 | −0.10 | 0.001 | −0.09 | −0.29 | ||||
| 10. Short-term debt | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.003 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.01 | −0.05 | 0.08 | −0.08 | −0.03 | |||
| 11. Cash holding | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.002 | 0.07 | −0.24 | −0.001 | −0.03 | −0.26 | 0.10 | −0.24 | ||
| 12. Inventory turnover | 6.97 | 6.99 | −0.07 | 0.02 | −0.03 | −0.10 | −0.02 | 0.05 | 0.02 | −0.03 | −0.12 | 0.13 | |
| 13. Capital intensity | 0.09 | 0.78 | −0.04 | −0.003 | 0.03 | −0.07 | 0.04 | 0.01 | −0.05 | −0.02 | −0.04 | 0.15 | −0.06 |
| Variables | Mean | SD | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | (10) | (11) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. CAR [0, 13] (%) | −6.66 | 11.3 | |||||||||||
| 2. Horizontal complexity | 24.5 | 75.4 | −0.10 | ||||||||||
| 3. Vertical complexity | 20.01 | 39.8 | 0.09 | −0.07 | |||||||||
| 4. Auto components | 0.82 | 0.38 | 0.01 | −0.47 | −0.09 | ||||||||
| 5. Supplier location | 0.13 | 0.16 | −0.07 | 0.06 | 0.07 | −0.02 | |||||||
| 7. Firm size | 21.7 | 2.29 | −0.11 | 0.40 | −0.04 | −0.15 | −0.11 | ||||||
| 8. Prior performance | 0.03 | 0.09 | −0.13 | 0.005 | 0.002 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.09 | |||||
| 9. Financial leverage | 0.61 | 4.77 | 0.05 | 0.007 | −0.01 | −0.10 | 0.001 | −0.09 | −0.29 | ||||
| 10. Short-term debt | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.003 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.01 | −0.05 | 0.08 | −0.08 | −0.03 | |||
| 11. Cash holding | 0.13 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.002 | 0.07 | −0.24 | −0.001 | −0.03 | −0.26 | 0.10 | −0.24 | ||
| 12. Inventory turnover | 6.97 | 6.99 | −0.07 | 0.02 | −0.03 | −0.10 | −0.02 | 0.05 | 0.02 | −0.03 | −0.12 | 0.13 | |
| 13. Capital intensity | 0.09 | 0.78 | −0.04 | −0.003 | 0.03 | −0.07 | 0.04 | 0.01 | −0.05 | −0.02 | −0.04 | 0.15 | −0.06 |
Note(s): n = 495; coefficient (absolute) values greater than 0.09 are statistically significant at p < 0.05
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