Results explaining the reduction in accident rates through changes in the job function managing OHS: direct effects
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| β (p-value) | β (p-value) | β (p-value) | β (p-value) | β (p-value) | β (p-value) | β (p-value) | β (p-value) | β (p-value) | |
| Est. Size | 0.099 | 0.053 | −0.024 | 0.046 | 0.008 | 0.049 | 0.074 | 0.056 | −0.043 |
| (0.574) | (0.745) | (0.890) | (0.784) | (0.965) | (0.772) | (0.674) | (0.740) | (0.845) | |
| Performance | −0.232 | −0.318 | −0.291 | −0.317 | −0.312 | −0.324 | −0.316 | −0.317 | −0.294 |
| (0.317) | (0.151) | (0.187) | (0.160) | (0.162) | (0.152) | (0.160) | (0.161) | (0.228) | |
| Est. Age | −1.158 | −1.099 | −1.225 | −1.097 | −1.164 | −1.084 | −1.087 | −1.107 | −1.214 |
| (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.001) | |
| ∆Owner/Partner | 2.368 | 2.319 | 2.340 | 2.627 | 2.350 | 2.252 | 2.378 | 2.289 | |
| (0.027) | (0.029) | (0.033) | (0.021) | (0.031) | (0.045) | (0.030) | (0.078) | ||
| ∆Managing Director | 0.951 | 0.761 | |||||||
| (0.259) | (0.453) | ||||||||
| ∆Another Manager | −0.130 | −0.317 | |||||||
| (0.821) | (0.678) | ||||||||
| ∆OHS Officer | −0.339 | −0.297 | |||||||
| (0.435) | (0.589) | ||||||||
| ∆Emp. Representative | −0.273 | −0.313 | |||||||
| (0.730) | (0.714) | ||||||||
| ∆Another Employee | −0.251 | −0.371 | |||||||
| (0.696) | (0.651) | ||||||||
| ∆Ext. OHS Consultant | −0.785 | 0.629 | |||||||
| (0.895) | (0.939) | ||||||||
| Intercept | 3.011 | 3.361 | 3.786 | 3.385 | 3.621 | 3.371 | 3.259 | 3.358 | 3.852 |
| (0.008) | (0.002) | (0.001) | (0.002) | (0.002) | (0.002) | (0.004) | (0.002) | (0.005) | |
| N | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 |
| Est.-yrs in N | 88,281 | 88,281 | 88,281 | 88,281 | 88,281 | 88,281 | 88,281 | 88,281 | 88,281 |
| R2 | 0.064 | 0.517 | 0.541 | 0.518 | 0.528 | 0.519 | 0.520 | 0.517 | 0.555 |
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| β ( | β ( | β ( | β ( | β ( | β ( | β ( | β ( | β ( | |
| Est. Size | 0.099 | 0.053 | −0.024 | 0.046 | 0.008 | 0.049 | 0.074 | 0.056 | −0.043 |
| (0.574) | (0.745) | (0.890) | (0.784) | (0.965) | (0.772) | (0.674) | (0.740) | (0.845) | |
| Performance | −0.232 | −0.318 | −0.291 | −0.317 | −0.312 | −0.324 | −0.316 | −0.317 | −0.294 |
| (0.317) | (0.151) | (0.187) | (0.160) | (0.162) | (0.152) | (0.160) | (0.161) | (0.228) | |
| Est. Age | −1.158 | −1.099 | −1.225 | −1.097 | −1.164 | −1.084 | −1.087 | −1.107 | −1.214 |
| (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.000) | (0.001) | |
| ∆Owner/Partner | 2.368 | 2.319 | 2.340 | 2.627 | 2.350 | 2.252 | 2.378 | 2.289 | |
| (0.027) | (0.029) | (0.033) | (0.021) | (0.031) | (0.045) | (0.030) | (0.078) | ||
| ∆Managing Director | 0.951 | 0.761 | |||||||
| (0.259) | (0.453) | ||||||||
| ∆Another Manager | −0.130 | −0.317 | |||||||
| (0.821) | (0.678) | ||||||||
| ∆OHS Officer | −0.339 | −0.297 | |||||||
| (0.435) | (0.589) | ||||||||
| ∆Emp. Representative | −0.273 | −0.313 | |||||||
| (0.730) | (0.714) | ||||||||
| ∆Another Employee | −0.251 | −0.371 | |||||||
| (0.696) | (0.651) | ||||||||
| ∆Ext. OHS Consultant | −0.785 | 0.629 | |||||||
| (0.895) | (0.939) | ||||||||
| Intercept | 3.011 | 3.361 | 3.786 | 3.385 | 3.621 | 3.371 | 3.259 | 3.358 | 3.852 |
| (0.008) | (0.002) | (0.001) | (0.002) | (0.002) | (0.002) | (0.004) | (0.002) | (0.005) | |
| 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 32 | |
| 88,281 | 88,281 | 88,281 | 88,281 | 88,281 | 88,281 | 88,281 | 88,281 | 88,281 | |
| 0.064 | 0.517 | 0.541 | 0.518 | 0.528 | 0.519 | 0.520 | 0.517 | 0.555 |
Note(s): p-values are reported in parentheses below the coefficient estimates. ∆ indicates the changes in the roles of people managing OHS between 2014 and 2019
Source(s): Authors’ own creation
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