Descriptive statistics for input and output measures
| Variable | Min | Max | Average | Standard deviation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Inputs | ||||
| Personnel costs | 37778.81 | 91938.63 | 49815.48 | 14417.05 |
| Logistics costs | 18458.71 | 90632.62 | 51267.72 | 16262.16 |
| Frontend space | 1091.00 | 2388.00 | 1543.30 | 316.04 |
| Backend space | 34.39 | 78.43 | 52.21 | 12.19 |
| Population | 6556.00 | 36653.00 | 16052.95 | 8517.90 |
| Outputs | ||||
| Sales | 108456.40 | 269840.90 | 162770.50 | 32472.87 |
| Assortment variety | 3240.00 | 4087.00 | 3635.20 | 214.43 |
| Variable | Min | Max | Average | Standard deviation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Personnel costs | 37778.81 | 91938.63 | 49815.48 | 14417.05 |
| Logistics costs | 18458.71 | 90632.62 | 51267.72 | 16262.16 |
| Frontend space | 1091.00 | 2388.00 | 1543.30 | 316.04 |
| Backend space | 34.39 | 78.43 | 52.21 | 12.19 |
| Population | 6556.00 | 36653.00 | 16052.95 | 8517.90 |
| Sales | 108456.40 | 269840.90 | 162770.50 | 32472.87 |
| Assortment variety | 3240.00 | 4087.00 | 3635.20 | 214.43 |
Source(s): Authors’ own work
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