Table 1

B-SLR process in the study on AI and BM

B-SLR stepsApplication to the AI and BM study
Step 1. Research question and boundaries of the studyTopic: AI and BM
Research questions: current state of research, established themes, emerging issues
Step 2. Search query definitionSearch string: (“artificial intelligence” OR AI) AND “business model*”
Step 3. Database selectionDatabase: Scopus
Search date: January 20, 2024
Search in: title, abstract and keywords
Step 4. Data screening and data cross-checksInclusion/exclusion criteria
Structure type: journal
Document type: article or review
Language: English
Subject area: Business, Management and Accounting
Raw dataset (n = 193)
Step 5. Data cleaning and exportThe manual selection following the boundaries of the selected topic and the inclusion/exclusion criteria (n = 112)
The quality filter using CABS-AJG journal ranking (n = 87)
Export of the refined dataset: February 19, 2024
Step 6. Bibliometric approachCo-citation analysis (CiteSpace)
Co-occurrence analysis (VOSviewer)
Timeline view analysis (CiteSpace)
Step 7. Clusters’ topic identificationRefining key parameters for bibliometric analysis
Five thematic clusters identified with VOSviewer
Graphical representation of the results
Step 8. Sample ordering and selectionAll documents have been included for SLR
Step 9. Systematic literature reviewHolistic analysis of the dataset
Specific analysis of the documents in the clusters
Step 10. Developing a theoretical contributionConceptual framework and research agenda

Source(s): Based on Marzi et al. (2025) 

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