Table 1

Competencies of logistics managers in the new era

CodeIndicative references
 Foundational competencies 
FC1AdaptabilitySupply Chain Canada (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), Gill (2002), Todnem (2005), Thai et al. (2011), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 2006, 2007) 
FC2Leadership and emotional intelligenceSupply Chain Canada (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), van Hoek et al. (2020), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Derwik et al. (2016), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007), Lin and Chang (2018) 
FC3Creative thinking and innovationSupply Chain Canada (2020), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012) 
FC4Collaboration and synergySupply Chain Canada (2020), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007) 
FC5CommunicationsSupply Chain Canada (2020), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007), Kotzab et al. (2018) 
FC6Customer centricitySupply Chain Canada (2020), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007) 
FC7Environmental sustainability mindsetMageto and Luke (2020), Derwik et al. (2016), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017) 
FC8Outcome-drivenSupply Chain Canada (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007) 
FC9Systems thinkingSupply Chain Canada (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), Mageto and Luke (2020) 
FC10Ethical behaviourDerwik et al. (2016), Supply Chain Canada (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007) 
FC11Digital mindsetSupply Chain Canada (2020), Mageto and Luke (2020), Derwik et al. (2016), Kotzab et al. (2018) 
FC12Resilient mindsetSundaram et al. (2020), Henry and McMullen (2018), Kotzab et al. (2018), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017) 
FC13Judgement and decision makingSupply Chain Canada (2020), Derwik et al. (2016), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007) 
FC14Teamwork mindsetAPICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007) 
FC15Growth mindsetRahman and Qing (2014), Gammelgaard and Larson (2001) 
 Core competencies 
CC1Supply chain orientationThe Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Rahman and Qing (2014) 
CC2Supply chain strategySupply Chain Canada (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014) 
CC3Supply chain designSupply Chain Canada (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014) 
CC4Supply chain and logistics analyticsHallikas et al. (2021), Supply Chain Canada (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014) 
CC5Supply chain dynamicsHallikas et al. (2021), Supply Chain Canada (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014) 
CC6Supply chain resilienceZouari et al. (2021), Ivanov (2021), Korchagina et al. (2020), Sundaram et al. (2020) 
CC7Logistics-transport regulationsMageto and Luke (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), Derwik et al. (2016), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007) 
CC8Reverse supply chainMageto and Luke (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), Derwik et al. (2016), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007) 
 Specialist competencies 
SC1Transportation and distributionSupply Chain Canada (2020), Mageto and Luke (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Derwik et al. (2016), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007), Gammelgaard and Larson (2001) 
SC2Warehousing and facilities managementSupply Chain Canada (2020), Mageto and Luke (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Derwik et al. (2016), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007), Gammelgaard and Larson (2001) 
SC3Forecasting and inventory managementSupply Chain Canada (2020), Mageto and Luke (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Derwik et al. (2016), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007), Gammelgaard and Larson (2001) 
SC4Operations planning and executionSupply Chain Canada (2020), Mageto and Luke (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Derwik et al. (2016), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007), Gammelgaard and Larson (2001) 
SC5Procurement strategy and managementSupply Chain Canada (2020), Mageto and Luke (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Derwik et al. (2016), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007), Gammelgaard and Larson (2001) 
SC6Order management and customer serviceMageto and Luke (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Derwik et al. (2016), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007), Gammelgaard and Larson (2001) 
SC7Packaging managementMageto and Luke (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Derwik et al. (2016), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007), Gammelgaard and Larson (2001) 
SC8Returns managementMageto and Luke (2020), The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport (CILT) (2017), APICS (The Association for Operations Management) (2014), Derwik et al. (2016), Thai (2012), Thai et al. (2011), Thai et al. (2012), Murphy and Poist (1991a, b, 1998, 2006, 2007), Gammelgaard and Larson (2001) 
 Technology-IT competencies 
TC1Digital awareness and orientationGaudenzi et al. (2021), Sundaram et al. (2020), Demirova (2019), Derwik et al. (2016) 
TC2Data analytics/data processingHallikas et al. (2021), Liu et al. (2021), Strategic Direction (2021), Chauhan et al. (2021), Schniederjans et al. (2020), Lamdasni and Okar (2020), Derwik et al. (2016) 
TC3Optimisation and simulation abilityRejeb et al. (2021), Sharma and Joshi (2020), Schniederjans et al. (2020), Derwik et al. (2016) 
TC4Computational competencyHallikas et al. (2021), Liu et al. (2021), Strategic Direction (2021), Chauhan et al. (2021), Schniederjans et al. (2020), Lamdasni and Okar (2020), Derwik et al. (2016) 
TC5Understanding AI and machine learning applicationsHolubčík et al. (2021), Kannan and Garad (2021), Schniederjans et al. (2020), Wilkesmann and Wilkesmann (2018) 
TC6Understanding autonomous robotics applicationsHolubčík et al. (2021), Kannan and Garad (2021), Schniederjans et al. (2020), Wilkesmann and Wilkesmann (2018) 
TC7Understanding Internet of Things applicationsHolubčík et al. (2021), Kannan and Garad (2021), Schniederjans et al. (2020), Wilkesmann and Wilkesmann (2018) 

Source(s): Authors, adapted from the literature

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