Complete regression results: probability of being satisfied with connection to colleagues when WFH, unstandardized regression coefficients
| Variables . | 1 . | 2 . |
|---|---|---|
| Results from univariate regressions . | Results from multivariate regression . | |
| Age group (ref: 35–44), years | ||
| −24 | −0.056** [−0.094, −0.017] | −0.097*** [−0.131, −0.063] |
| 25–34 | −0.014 [−0.042, 0.013] | −0.036*** [−0.048, −0.024] |
| 45–54 | −0.009 [−0.050, 0.033] | 0.006 [−0.010, 0.021] |
| 55–64 | −0.006 [−0.054, 0.041] | 0.009 [−0.006, 0.023] |
| ≥65 | 0.020 [−0.039, 0.078] | 0.001 [−0.048, 0.051] |
| Prefer not to say | 0.012 [−0.062, 0.086] | 0.055* [0.007, 0.104] |
| Time with company (ref: >12 years) | ||
| 0–6 months | 0.011 [−0.025, 0.047] | 0.011 [−0.012, 0.034] |
| 6–18 months | 0.026 [−0.015, 0.067] | 0.029** [0.011, 0.048] |
| 18 months–3 years | −0.008 [−0.028, 0.012] | −0.000 [−0.023, 0.022] |
| 3–8 years | 0.001 [−0.031, 0.033] | −0.001 [−0.012, 0.011] |
| 8–12 years | 0.006 [−0.023, 0.036] | 0.000 [−0.010, 0.011] |
| Gender (ref: male) | ||
| Female | 0.059* [0.014, 0.105] | 0.071*** [0.043, 0.100] |
| Non-binary | 0.002 [−0.105, 0.110] | −0.007 [−0.162, 0.148] |
| Prefer not to say | −0.016 [−0.066, 0.035] | 0.042** [0.016, 0.068] |
| Usually present | ||
| One or more children or dependents | −0.031* [−0.055, −0.007] | −0.032*** [−0.048, −0.017] |
| A partner or other family member(s) | −0.050*** [−0.078, −0.021] | −0.039*** [−0.059, −0.019] |
| Friend(s) or flatmate(s) | −0.094** [−0.156, −0.032] | −0.031* [−0.061, −0.001] |
| Other person(s) | −0.105*** [−0.142, −0.068] | −0.052** [−0.082, −0.021] |
| Female # one or more children or dependents | 0.006 [−0.005, 0.018] | |
| Non-binary # one or more children or dependents | −0.011 [−0.166, 0.145] | |
| Prefer not to say # one or more children or dependents | 0.008 [−0.020, 0.037] | |
| Female # a partner or other family member(s) | −0.004 [−0.020, 0.012] | |
| Non-binary # a partner or other family member(s) | 0.078 [−0.028, 0.184] | |
| Prefer not to say # a partner or other family member(s) | −0.010 [−0.035, 0.015] | |
| Female # friend(s) or flatmate(s) | −0.065*** [−0.102, −0.028] | |
| Non-binary # friend(s) or flatmate(s) | −0.014 [−0.234, 0.205] | |
| Prefer not to say # friend(s) or flatmate(s) | −0.052 [−0.139, 0.036] | |
| Female # other person(s) | −0.032 [−0.068, 0.004] | |
| Non-binary # other person(s) | 0.227 [−0.362, 0.815] | |
| Prefer not to say # other person(s) | 0.046 [−0.028, 0.120] | |
| Work area (ref: a dedicated work room or office) | ||
| Dedicated area | −0.070*** [−0.084, −0.057] | −0.060*** [−0.077, −0.042] |
| Non-work specific location | −0.184*** [−0.217, −0.150] | −0.097*** [−0.118, −0.076] |
| Other | −0.141*** [−0.179, −0.103] | −0.091*** [−0.121, −0.060] |
| Virtual setting | ||
| Dissatisfied with access to IT devices and tools | −0.291*** [−0.320, −0.262] | −0.181*** [−0.201, −0.160] |
| Dissatisfied with access to software applications/ programs | −0.277*** [−0.314, −0.241] | −0.114*** [−0.128, −0.099] |
| Chair (ref: neutral or more) | ||
| Dissatisfied | −0.239*** [−0.257, −0.221] | −0.110*** [−0.126, −0.093] |
| Not important | −0.019 [−0.047, 0.010] | 0.001 [−0.020, 0.022] |
| Desk or table (ref: neutral or more) | ||
| Dissatisfied | −0.260*** [−0.286, −0.234] | −0.096*** [−0.119, −0.073] |
| Not important | −0.008 [−0.043, 0.028] | 0.014 [−0.010, 0.038] |
| Country dummies (ref: USA) | ||
| Albania | 0.122*** [0.122, 0.122] | 0.126*** [0.117, 0.135] |
| Angola | −0.046*** [−0.046, −0.046] | 0.079*** [0.066, 0.092] |
| Argentina | 0.032*** [0.032, 0.032] | 0.094*** [0.088, 0.100] |
| Australia | 0.143*** [0.143, 0.143] | 0.099*** [0.095, 0.104] |
| Austria | −0.115*** [−0.115, −0.115] | −0.100*** [−0.103, −0.097] |
| Bahrain | −0.023*** [−0.023, −0.023] | 0.073*** [0.062, 0.084] |
| Bangladesh | 0.125*** [0.125, 0.125] | 0.174*** [0.163, 0.185] |
| Belgium | −0.044*** [−0.044, −0.044] | −0.032*** [−0.036, −0.028] |
| Botswana | −0.103*** [−0.103, −0.103] | 0.013* [0.002, 0.024] |
| Brazil | 0.066*** [0.066, 0.066] | 0.084*** [0.079, 0.088] |
| Brunei | −0.126*** [−0.126, −0.126] | −0.139*** [−0.145, −0.132] |
| Bulgaria | 0.030*** [0.030, 0.030] | 0.092*** [0.086, 0.099] |
| Cameroon | 0.051*** [0.051, 0.051] | 0.098*** [0.089, 0.106] |
| Canada | −0.014*** [−0.014, −0.014] | 0.018*** [0.015, 0.022] |
| Chile | 0.019*** [0.019, 0.019] | 0.077*** [0.071, 0.083] |
| China | 0.081*** [0.081, 0.081] | 0.070*** [0.067, 0.073] |
| Colombia | 0.085*** [0.085, 0.085] | 0.105*** [0.102, 0.108] |
| Costa Rica | 0.249*** [0.249, 0.249] | 0.242*** [0.238, 0.247] |
| Czech Republic | −0.149*** [−0.149, −0.149] | −0.072*** [−0.081, −0.063] |
| Denmark | −0.095*** [−0.095, −0.095] | −0.078*** [−0.082, −0.074] |
| Egypt | −0.091*** [−0.091, −0.091] | −0.020*** [−0.030, −0.010] |
| Estonia | 0.038*** [0.038, 0.038] | 0.035*** [0.031, 0.039] |
| Finland | −0.128*** [−0.128, −0.128] | −0.115*** [−0.119, −0.110] |
| France | −0.081*** [−0.081, −0.081] | −0.034*** [−0.039, −0.029] |
| Gambia | 0.073*** [0.073, 0.073] | 0.168*** [0.156, 0.179] |
| Germany | −0.115*** [−0.115, −0.115] | −0.073*** [−0.077, −0.069] |
| Ghana | −0.017*** [−0.017, −0.017] | 0.026*** [0.017, 0.035] |
| Greece | −0.071*** [−0.071, −0.071] | −0.068*** [−0.072, −0.064] |
| Guatemala | 0.244*** [0.244, 0.244] | 0.271*** [0.260, 0.281] |
| Hong Kong | 0.027*** [0.027, 0.027] | 0.058*** [0.050, 0.067] |
| Hungary | −0.030*** [−0.030, −0.030] | −0.010* [−0.018, −0.001] |
| India | 0.085*** [0.085, 0.085] | 0.144*** [0.136, 0.152] |
| Indonesia | 0.023*** [0.023, 0.023] | 0.060*** [0.051, 0.069] |
| Ireland | −0.021*** [−0.021, −0.021] | 0.006 [−0.002, 0.013] |
| Isle of Man | −0.021*** [−0.021, −0.021] | 0.005 [−0.001, 0.011] |
| Israel | −0.134*** [−0.134, −0.134] | −0.098*** [−0.102, −0.093] |
| Italy | 0.154*** [0.154, 0.154] | 0.148*** [0.145, 0.152] |
| Ivory Coast | −0.007*** [−0.007, −0.007] | 0.071*** [0.058, 0.083] |
| Japan | −0.256*** [−0.256, −0.256] | −0.165*** [−0.174, −0.156] |
| Jersey | 0.032*** [0.032, 0.032] | 0.075*** [0.064, 0.087] |
| Jordan | 0.053*** [0.053, 0.053] | 0.100*** [0.093, 0.107] |
| Kenya | −0.003*** [−0.003, −0.003] | 0.067*** [0.058, 0.076] |
| Kuwait | −0.164*** [−0.164, −0.164] | −0.096*** [−0.107, −0.085] |
| Lebanon | −0.034*** [−0.034, −0.034] | 0.050*** [0.038, 0.062] |
| Lithuania | 0.027*** [0.027, 0.027] | 0.030*** [0.028, 0.032] |
| Malaysia | −0.018*** [−0.018, −0.018] | 0.017*** [0.012, 0.022] |
| Malta | 0.037*** [0.037, 0.037] | 0.071*** [0.064, 0.077] |
| Mauritius | −0.076*** [−0.076, −0.076] | 0.007 [−0.000, 0.015] |
| Mexico | 0.163*** [0.163, 0.163] | 0.176*** [0.169, 0.184] |
| Morocco | −0.186*** [−0.186, −0.186] | −0.041*** [−0.057, −0.026] |
| Myanmar | −0.042*** [−0.042, −0.042] | 0.006 [−0.002, 0.015] |
| Nepal | −0.058*** [−0.058, −0.058] | 0.017*** [0.009, 0.025] |
| The Netherlands | −0.224*** [−0.224, −0.224] | −0.196*** [−0.200, −0.193] |
| New Zealand | 0.182*** [0.182, 0.182] | 0.151*** [0.147, 0.156] |
| Nigeria | 0.008*** [0.008, 0.008] | 0.091*** [0.080, 0.103] |
| Norway | −0.136*** [−0.136, −0.136] | −0.121*** [−0.130, −0.111] |
| Oman | 0.021*** [0.021, 0.021] | 0.034*** [0.023, 0.044] |
| Pakistan | 0.010*** [0.010, 0.010] | 0.070*** [0.060, 0.081] |
| Panama | −0.166*** [−0.166, −0.166] | −0.131*** [−0.137, −0.125] |
| Peru | −0.010*** [−0.010, −0.010] | 0.018*** [0.011, 0.024] |
| The Philippines | 0.060*** [0.060, 0.060] | 0.121*** [0.110, 0.132] |
| Poland | −0.017*** [−0.017, −0.017] | 0.028*** [0.024, 0.032] |
| Portugal | −0.002*** [−0.002, −0.002] | 0.016*** [0.012, 0.019] |
| Puerto Rico | 0.144*** [0.144, 0.144] | 0.094*** [0.089, 0.099] |
| Qatar | −0.027*** [−0.027, −0.027] | 0.022*** [0.015, 0.030] |
| Romania | 0.105*** [0.105, 0.105] | 0.103*** [0.097, 0.108] |
| Russia | 0.015*** [0.015, 0.015] | 0.030*** [0.025, 0.035] |
| Saudi Arabia | −0.174*** [−0.174, −0.174] | −0.120*** [−0.130, −0.111] |
| Sierra Leone | 0.048*** [0.048, 0.048] | 0.111*** [0.101, 0.122] |
| Singapore | −0.134*** [−0.134, −0.134] | −0.064*** [−0.073, −0.055] |
| South Africa | 0.112*** [0.112, 0.112] | 0.101*** [0.095, 0.107] |
| South Korea | −0.094*** [−0.094, −0.094] | −0.057*** [−0.062, −0.052] |
| Spain | 0.029*** [0.029, 0.029] | 0.028*** [0.022, 0.034] |
| Sri Lanka | −0.084*** [−0.084, −0.084] | −0.032*** [−0.040, −0.023] |
| Sweden | −0.160*** [−0.160, −0.160] | −0.125*** [−0.131, −0.119] |
| Switzerland | −0.124*** [−0.124, −0.124] | −0.122*** [−0.126, −0.119] |
| Taiwan | 0.129*** [0.129, 0.129] | 0.118*** [0.111, 0.124] |
| Tanzania | −0.099*** [−0.099, −0.099] | −0.011* [−0.021, −0.001] |
| Thailand | 0.056*** [0.056, 0.056] | 0.048*** [0.043, 0.053] |
| Turkey | 0.127*** [0.127, 0.127] | 0.197*** [0.190, 0.203] |
| UAE | −0.009*** [−0.009, −0.009] | 0.063*** [0.054, 0.072] |
| UK | 0.009*** [0.009, 0.009] | 0.044*** [0.038, 0.049] |
| Uganda | −0.043*** [−0.043, −0.043] | 0.025*** [0.016, 0.035] |
| Ukraine | 0.048*** [0.048, 0.048] | 0.068*** [0.064, 0.073] |
| Vietnam | −0.094*** [−0.094, −0.094] | −0.125*** [−0.131, −0.119] |
| Zambia | −0.055*** [−0.055, −0.055] | 0.046*** [0.033, 0.058] |
| Zimbabwe | 0.067*** [0.067, 0.067] | 0.131*** [0.120, 0.143] |
| Constant | 0.533*** [0.493, 0.573] | |
| Observations | 137487 | |
| R2 | 0.120 | |
| Variables . | 1 . | 2 . |
|---|---|---|
| Results from univariate regressions . | Results from multivariate regression . | |
| Age group (ref: 35–44), years | ||
| −24 | −0.056** [−0.094, −0.017] | −0.097*** [−0.131, −0.063] |
| 25–34 | −0.014 [−0.042, 0.013] | −0.036*** [−0.048, −0.024] |
| 45–54 | −0.009 [−0.050, 0.033] | 0.006 [−0.010, 0.021] |
| 55–64 | −0.006 [−0.054, 0.041] | 0.009 [−0.006, 0.023] |
| ≥65 | 0.020 [−0.039, 0.078] | 0.001 [−0.048, 0.051] |
| Prefer not to say | 0.012 [−0.062, 0.086] | 0.055* [0.007, 0.104] |
| Time with company (ref: >12 years) | ||
| 0–6 months | 0.011 [−0.025, 0.047] | 0.011 [−0.012, 0.034] |
| 6–18 months | 0.026 [−0.015, 0.067] | 0.029** [0.011, 0.048] |
| 18 months–3 years | −0.008 [−0.028, 0.012] | −0.000 [−0.023, 0.022] |
| 3–8 years | 0.001 [−0.031, 0.033] | −0.001 [−0.012, 0.011] |
| 8–12 years | 0.006 [−0.023, 0.036] | 0.000 [−0.010, 0.011] |
| Gender (ref: male) | ||
| Female | 0.059* [0.014, 0.105] | 0.071*** [0.043, 0.100] |
| Non-binary | 0.002 [−0.105, 0.110] | −0.007 [−0.162, 0.148] |
| Prefer not to say | −0.016 [−0.066, 0.035] | 0.042** [0.016, 0.068] |
| Usually present | ||
| One or more children or dependents | −0.031* [−0.055, −0.007] | −0.032*** [−0.048, −0.017] |
| A partner or other family member(s) | −0.050*** [−0.078, −0.021] | −0.039*** [−0.059, −0.019] |
| Friend(s) or flatmate(s) | −0.094** [−0.156, −0.032] | −0.031* [−0.061, −0.001] |
| Other person(s) | −0.105*** [−0.142, −0.068] | −0.052** [−0.082, −0.021] |
| Female # one or more children or dependents | 0.006 [−0.005, 0.018] | |
| Non-binary # one or more children or dependents | −0.011 [−0.166, 0.145] | |
| Prefer not to say # one or more children or dependents | 0.008 [−0.020, 0.037] | |
| Female # a partner or other family member(s) | −0.004 [−0.020, 0.012] | |
| Non-binary # a partner or other family member(s) | 0.078 [−0.028, 0.184] | |
| Prefer not to say # a partner or other family member(s) | −0.010 [−0.035, 0.015] | |
| Female # friend(s) or flatmate(s) | −0.065*** [−0.102, −0.028] | |
| Non-binary # friend(s) or flatmate(s) | −0.014 [−0.234, 0.205] | |
| Prefer not to say # friend(s) or flatmate(s) | −0.052 [−0.139, 0.036] | |
| Female # other person(s) | −0.032 [−0.068, 0.004] | |
| Non-binary # other person(s) | 0.227 [−0.362, 0.815] | |
| Prefer not to say # other person(s) | 0.046 [−0.028, 0.120] | |
| Work area (ref: a dedicated work room or office) | ||
| Dedicated area | −0.070*** [−0.084, −0.057] | −0.060*** [−0.077, −0.042] |
| Non-work specific location | −0.184*** [−0.217, −0.150] | −0.097*** [−0.118, −0.076] |
| Other | −0.141*** [−0.179, −0.103] | −0.091*** [−0.121, −0.060] |
| Virtual setting | ||
| Dissatisfied with access to IT devices and tools | −0.291*** [−0.320, −0.262] | −0.181*** [−0.201, −0.160] |
| Dissatisfied with access to software applications/ programs | −0.277*** [−0.314, −0.241] | −0.114*** [−0.128, −0.099] |
| Chair (ref: neutral or more) | ||
| Dissatisfied | −0.239*** [−0.257, −0.221] | −0.110*** [−0.126, −0.093] |
| Not important | −0.019 [−0.047, 0.010] | 0.001 [−0.020, 0.022] |
| Desk or table (ref: neutral or more) | ||
| Dissatisfied | −0.260*** [−0.286, −0.234] | −0.096*** [−0.119, −0.073] |
| Not important | −0.008 [−0.043, 0.028] | 0.014 [−0.010, 0.038] |
| Country dummies (ref: USA) | ||
| Albania | 0.122*** [0.122, 0.122] | 0.126*** [0.117, 0.135] |
| Angola | −0.046*** [−0.046, −0.046] | 0.079*** [0.066, 0.092] |
| Argentina | 0.032*** [0.032, 0.032] | 0.094*** [0.088, 0.100] |
| Australia | 0.143*** [0.143, 0.143] | 0.099*** [0.095, 0.104] |
| Austria | −0.115*** [−0.115, −0.115] | −0.100*** [−0.103, −0.097] |
| Bahrain | −0.023*** [−0.023, −0.023] | 0.073*** [0.062, 0.084] |
| Bangladesh | 0.125*** [0.125, 0.125] | 0.174*** [0.163, 0.185] |
| Belgium | −0.044*** [−0.044, −0.044] | −0.032*** [−0.036, −0.028] |
| Botswana | −0.103*** [−0.103, −0.103] | 0.013* [0.002, 0.024] |
| Brazil | 0.066*** [0.066, 0.066] | 0.084*** [0.079, 0.088] |
| Brunei | −0.126*** [−0.126, −0.126] | −0.139*** [−0.145, −0.132] |
| Bulgaria | 0.030*** [0.030, 0.030] | 0.092*** [0.086, 0.099] |
| Cameroon | 0.051*** [0.051, 0.051] | 0.098*** [0.089, 0.106] |
| Canada | −0.014*** [−0.014, −0.014] | 0.018*** [0.015, 0.022] |
| Chile | 0.019*** [0.019, 0.019] | 0.077*** [0.071, 0.083] |
| China | 0.081*** [0.081, 0.081] | 0.070*** [0.067, 0.073] |
| Colombia | 0.085*** [0.085, 0.085] | 0.105*** [0.102, 0.108] |
| Costa Rica | 0.249*** [0.249, 0.249] | 0.242*** [0.238, 0.247] |
| Czech Republic | −0.149*** [−0.149, −0.149] | −0.072*** [−0.081, −0.063] |
| Denmark | −0.095*** [−0.095, −0.095] | −0.078*** [−0.082, −0.074] |
| Egypt | −0.091*** [−0.091, −0.091] | −0.020*** [−0.030, −0.010] |
| Estonia | 0.038*** [0.038, 0.038] | 0.035*** [0.031, 0.039] |
| Finland | −0.128*** [−0.128, −0.128] | −0.115*** [−0.119, −0.110] |
| France | −0.081*** [−0.081, −0.081] | −0.034*** [−0.039, −0.029] |
| Gambia | 0.073*** [0.073, 0.073] | 0.168*** [0.156, 0.179] |
| Germany | −0.115*** [−0.115, −0.115] | −0.073*** [−0.077, −0.069] |
| Ghana | −0.017*** [−0.017, −0.017] | 0.026*** [0.017, 0.035] |
| Greece | −0.071*** [−0.071, −0.071] | −0.068*** [−0.072, −0.064] |
| Guatemala | 0.244*** [0.244, 0.244] | 0.271*** [0.260, 0.281] |
| Hong Kong | 0.027*** [0.027, 0.027] | 0.058*** [0.050, 0.067] |
| Hungary | −0.030*** [−0.030, −0.030] | −0.010* [−0.018, −0.001] |
| India | 0.085*** [0.085, 0.085] | 0.144*** [0.136, 0.152] |
| Indonesia | 0.023*** [0.023, 0.023] | 0.060*** [0.051, 0.069] |
| Ireland | −0.021*** [−0.021, −0.021] | 0.006 [−0.002, 0.013] |
| Isle of Man | −0.021*** [−0.021, −0.021] | 0.005 [−0.001, 0.011] |
| Israel | −0.134*** [−0.134, −0.134] | −0.098*** [−0.102, −0.093] |
| Italy | 0.154*** [0.154, 0.154] | 0.148*** [0.145, 0.152] |
| Ivory Coast | −0.007*** [−0.007, −0.007] | 0.071*** [0.058, 0.083] |
| Japan | −0.256*** [−0.256, −0.256] | −0.165*** [−0.174, −0.156] |
| Jersey | 0.032*** [0.032, 0.032] | 0.075*** [0.064, 0.087] |
| Jordan | 0.053*** [0.053, 0.053] | 0.100*** [0.093, 0.107] |
| Kenya | −0.003*** [−0.003, −0.003] | 0.067*** [0.058, 0.076] |
| Kuwait | −0.164*** [−0.164, −0.164] | −0.096*** [−0.107, −0.085] |
| Lebanon | −0.034*** [−0.034, −0.034] | 0.050*** [0.038, 0.062] |
| Lithuania | 0.027*** [0.027, 0.027] | 0.030*** [0.028, 0.032] |
| Malaysia | −0.018*** [−0.018, −0.018] | 0.017*** [0.012, 0.022] |
| Malta | 0.037*** [0.037, 0.037] | 0.071*** [0.064, 0.077] |
| Mauritius | −0.076*** [−0.076, −0.076] | 0.007 [−0.000, 0.015] |
| Mexico | 0.163*** [0.163, 0.163] | 0.176*** [0.169, 0.184] |
| Morocco | −0.186*** [−0.186, −0.186] | −0.041*** [−0.057, −0.026] |
| Myanmar | −0.042*** [−0.042, −0.042] | 0.006 [−0.002, 0.015] |
| Nepal | −0.058*** [−0.058, −0.058] | 0.017*** [0.009, 0.025] |
| The Netherlands | −0.224*** [−0.224, −0.224] | −0.196*** [−0.200, −0.193] |
| New Zealand | 0.182*** [0.182, 0.182] | 0.151*** [0.147, 0.156] |
| Nigeria | 0.008*** [0.008, 0.008] | 0.091*** [0.080, 0.103] |
| Norway | −0.136*** [−0.136, −0.136] | −0.121*** [−0.130, −0.111] |
| Oman | 0.021*** [0.021, 0.021] | 0.034*** [0.023, 0.044] |
| Pakistan | 0.010*** [0.010, 0.010] | 0.070*** [0.060, 0.081] |
| Panama | −0.166*** [−0.166, −0.166] | −0.131*** [−0.137, −0.125] |
| Peru | −0.010*** [−0.010, −0.010] | 0.018*** [0.011, 0.024] |
| The Philippines | 0.060*** [0.060, 0.060] | 0.121*** [0.110, 0.132] |
| Poland | −0.017*** [−0.017, −0.017] | 0.028*** [0.024, 0.032] |
| Portugal | −0.002*** [−0.002, −0.002] | 0.016*** [0.012, 0.019] |
| Puerto Rico | 0.144*** [0.144, 0.144] | 0.094*** [0.089, 0.099] |
| Qatar | −0.027*** [−0.027, −0.027] | 0.022*** [0.015, 0.030] |
| Romania | 0.105*** [0.105, 0.105] | 0.103*** [0.097, 0.108] |
| Russia | 0.015*** [0.015, 0.015] | 0.030*** [0.025, 0.035] |
| Saudi Arabia | −0.174*** [−0.174, −0.174] | −0.120*** [−0.130, −0.111] |
| Sierra Leone | 0.048*** [0.048, 0.048] | 0.111*** [0.101, 0.122] |
| Singapore | −0.134*** [−0.134, −0.134] | −0.064*** [−0.073, −0.055] |
| South Africa | 0.112*** [0.112, 0.112] | 0.101*** [0.095, 0.107] |
| South Korea | −0.094*** [−0.094, −0.094] | −0.057*** [−0.062, −0.052] |
| Spain | 0.029*** [0.029, 0.029] | 0.028*** [0.022, 0.034] |
| Sri Lanka | −0.084*** [−0.084, −0.084] | −0.032*** [−0.040, −0.023] |
| Sweden | −0.160*** [−0.160, −0.160] | −0.125*** [−0.131, −0.119] |
| Switzerland | −0.124*** [−0.124, −0.124] | −0.122*** [−0.126, −0.119] |
| Taiwan | 0.129*** [0.129, 0.129] | 0.118*** [0.111, 0.124] |
| Tanzania | −0.099*** [−0.099, −0.099] | −0.011* [−0.021, −0.001] |
| Thailand | 0.056*** [0.056, 0.056] | 0.048*** [0.043, 0.053] |
| Turkey | 0.127*** [0.127, 0.127] | 0.197*** [0.190, 0.203] |
| UAE | −0.009*** [−0.009, −0.009] | 0.063*** [0.054, 0.072] |
| UK | 0.009*** [0.009, 0.009] | 0.044*** [0.038, 0.049] |
| Uganda | −0.043*** [−0.043, −0.043] | 0.025*** [0.016, 0.035] |
| Ukraine | 0.048*** [0.048, 0.048] | 0.068*** [0.064, 0.073] |
| Vietnam | −0.094*** [−0.094, −0.094] | −0.125*** [−0.131, −0.119] |
| Zambia | −0.055*** [−0.055, −0.055] | 0.046*** [0.033, 0.058] |
| Zimbabwe | 0.067*** [0.067, 0.067] | 0.131*** [0.120, 0.143] |
| Constant | 0.533*** [0.493, 0.573] | |
| Observations | 137487 | |
| R2 | 0.120 | |
Standard errors clustered on countries. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001