Table 1

Descriptive statistics, reliabilities and correlations

VariablesMean differenceSD123456789
Individual level
Gender1.500.501
Age2.831.350.061
Education2.401.100.070.061
Years of employment2.311.130.060.25**−0.16**1
Work experience2.181.120.080.32**−0.10*0.91**1
Follower’s ERS3.610.86−0.060.07−0.040.020.051
Follower’s LRS3.450.97−0.15**0.090.10*−0.09−0.020.55**1
Felt obligation3.740.770.04−0.02−0.020.11*0.080.60**0.361
Knowledge hiding2.350.73−0.03−0.10−0.01−0.05−0.07−0.54*−0.39**−0.47**1
Organizational level
Gender1.510.501
Age2.991.160.16**1
Education3.000.95−0.13**−0.15**1
Position1.820.84−0.13**0.030.061
Leader’s ERS3.720.87−0.040.020.11*−0.20**1
Leader’ LRS3.411.02−0.14**0.070.28**0.23**0.38**1
Note(s):

ERS = Expressive relational schema; LRS = Instrumental relational schema

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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