Table 9.

Relationships between sustainability and resilience in CLSCs

Author and yearPrimary objectiveResilience strategiesProductsBenefitsProblemsTradeoffs
(Akbari-Kasgari et al., 2022)Akbari-Kasgari et al. (2022) Impact of including resilience on sustainabilityBackup suppliersCopper minesImproves supply chain profits and increases job securityIncreases pollutionTradeoff between environmental pollution and economic and social benefits
Mehrjerdi and Shafiee (2020) Interactions between sustainability and resilienceInformation sharing and multiple sourcingTiresMore jobs createdIncrease in costs, pollution and energy consumptionTradeoff between social benefits and environmental pollution
Yavari and Zaker (2019) Impact of resilience on sustainabilityIntegrating electric power and supply chainDairy productsLower costs during disruption, lower emissionsIncrease in costs of the network but decreases during disruptionTradeoff between the increase in costs of implementation and the environmental and economic benefits
Fazli-Khalaf et al. (2021) Effects of resilience on sustainabilityOpening backup facilitiesTiresLowering emissions, creating more jobsDecentralized network increases costsTradeoff between increased costs and social and environmental benefits
Momenitabar et al. (2022) Impact of resilience on sustainabilityBackup facilities and lateral transshipmentTiresLateral transshipment lowers costs of networkNone mentionedNone mentioned

Source(s): Author’s own creation/work

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