Descriptive statistics (n = 72)
| Section A: descriptive statistics for multi-items measures and continuous variables | Mean | SD | Theoretical range | Actual range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Goal-setting participation | 4,2 | 1.5 | 1–7 | 1–7 |
| Paradox mindset | 4.6 | 1.1 | 1–7 | 2–7 |
| Experiencing tensions | 5,6 | 1 | 1–7 | 3–7 |
| Budgetary performance | 70 | 11 | 1–100 | 60–100 |
| Age (years) | 57 | 5.2 | NA | 40–67 |
| Tenure (years) | 7 | 3,7 | NA | 1–24 |
| Size (ln n. employees) | 2,8 | 0.69 | NA | 1.6–3.9 |
| Section B: frequencies for dummy variables | Frequency | (%) | ||
| Gender = 1 (Male) | 50 | 69 | ||
| Gender = 0 (Female) | 22 | 31 | ||
| Budget holders in Dep.1 | 29 | 40 | ||
| Budget holders in Dep.2 | 34 | 47 | ||
| Budget holders in Dep.3 | 9 | 13 | ||
| Section A: descriptive statistics for multi-items measures and continuous variables | Mean | SD | Theoretical range | Actual range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Goal-setting participation | 4,2 | 1.5 | 1–7 | 1–7 |
| Paradox mindset | 4.6 | 1.1 | 1–7 | 2–7 |
| Experiencing tensions | 5,6 | 1 | 1–7 | 3–7 |
| Budgetary performance | 70 | 11 | 1–100 | 60–100 |
| Age (years) | 57 | 5.2 | NA | 40–67 |
| Tenure (years) | 7 | 3,7 | NA | 1–24 |
| Size (ln n. employees) | 2,8 | 0.69 | NA | 1.6–3.9 |
| Section B: frequencies for dummy variables | Frequency | (%) | ||
| Gender = 1 (Male) | 50 | 69 | ||
| Gender = 0 (Female) | 22 | 31 | ||
| Budget holders in Dep.1 | 29 | 40 | ||
| Budget holders in Dep.2 | 34 | 47 | ||
| Budget holders in Dep.3 | 9 | 13 | ||
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