Table 3.

Descriptive statistics

MeanSDMedianMinMax
ESG disc score0.430.150.430.040.84
SOC disc score0.270.130.260.020.80
GOV disc score0.700.200.7460.021.00
ENV disc score0.300.200.310.000.88
ESGD0.030.150.03−0.410.43
SOCD0.020.130.01−0.280.54
GOVD0.030.200.06−0.620.42
ENVD0.000.190.00−0.410.56
BGD0.510.280.510.011.00
BS10.884.1611.002.0028.00
CEOD0.260.440.000.001.00
BCD0.520.290.510.011.00
BI0.550.280.550.001.00
GEQ66.976.8268.348.675.90
ROL1.330.511.40.072.13
ROA0.040.080.03−0.760.76
GEA1.111.140.820.009.96
SIZE8.451.908.431.1013.47
AGE62.4347.2846.006.00358.00
Notes:

This table presents the descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation, median, minimum, maximum) for environmental disclosure scores and the other variables used in this study. The sample contains 1,935 observations for the period 2014–2022

Source: Authors’ own work

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