Table 1. Main reporting initiatives on... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1.

Main reporting initiatives on well-being and sustainability in Italy (SDGs)

Type of publications	Year of firstpublication	Frequency	Indicators
BES report (benessere equo e sostenibile – ESW)	2016	Annual, with updated set of indicators	Well-being and welfare indicators
Annexe to the economic and financial document (DEF)	2016	February each year	Reduced set of BES indicators (latest publication in 2023 included 12 well-being indicators up to 2022 and forecasts for the period 2023–2026 for eight of them, namely: adjusted gross disposable income per capita, disposable income inequality, non-participation rate, emissions of CO₂ and other greenhouse gases, absolute poverty, healthy life expectancy at birth, overweight or obesity, early leavers from education and training. In addition, there is a forecast of “disposition time”, which is an indicator of civil justice efficiency.)
SDGs Report: Statistical information for 2030 Agenda in Italy	2018	Annual; periodically the set of statistical measures for the SDGs of the 2030 Agenda are updated/extended	Indicators for monitoring the objectives of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
Gender budget	2017	Annual	Reclassification of three categories of expenditure: reducing gender disparities or promoting equal opportunities; sensitive expenditures, relating to measures, which have, or could have, an indirect impact on inequalities between men and women; and neutral expenditures (with no effect on gender). The various approaches of gender budgeting in Italy (Guerra and Romano, 2020 - amongst those listed by Khalifa and Scarparo, 2021) show the prevalent use of the following: (1) gender-aware policy appraisal; (2) gender-disaggregated beneficiary assessment; (3) gender-disaggregated public expenditure incidence analysis; and (4) gender-disaggregated tax incidence analysis
Eco-budget	2010	Annual	Expenditure for the protection of environment classified according to the CEPA (classification of environmental protection activities and expenditure) and the expenses for the use and maintenance of natural resources classified according to the CReMA (classification of resource use and management activities and expenditures) (current and capital spending)
Integrated framework for mapping 64 SDGs statistical measures to the NRRP sub-measures	2022	(to be determined)	Each NRRP measure is mapped to a specific indicator and goal

Type of publications	Year of firstpublication	Frequency	Indicators
BES report (benessere equo e sostenibile – ESW)	2016	Annual, with updated set of indicators	Well-being and welfare indicators
Annexe to the economic and financial document (DEF)	2016	February each year	Reduced set of BES indicators (latest publication in 2023 included 12 well-being indicators up to 2022 and forecasts for the period 2023–2026 for eight of them, namely: adjusted gross disposable income per capita, disposable income inequality, non-participation rate, emissions of CO₂ and other greenhouse gases, absolute poverty, healthy life expectancy at birth, overweight or obesity, early leavers from education and training. In addition, there is a forecast of “disposition time”, which is an indicator of civil justice efficiency.)
SDGs Report: Statistical information for 2030 Agenda in Italy	2018	Annual; periodically the set of statistical measures for the SDGs of the 2030 Agenda are updated/extended	Indicators for monitoring the objectives of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development
Gender budget	2017	Annual	Reclassification of three categories of expenditure: reducing gender disparities or promoting equal opportunities; sensitive expenditures, relating to measures, which have, or could have, an indirect impact on inequalities between men and women; and neutral expenditures (with no effect on gender). The various approaches of gender budgeting in Italy (Guerra and Romano, 2020 - amongst those listed by Khalifa and Scarparo, 2021) show the prevalent use of the following: (1) gender-aware policy appraisal; (2) gender-disaggregated beneficiary assessment; (3) gender-disaggregated public expenditure incidence analysis; and (4) gender-disaggregated tax incidence analysis
Eco-budget	2010	Annual	Expenditure for the protection of environment classified according to the CEPA (classification of environmental protection activities and expenditure) and the expenses for the use and maintenance of natural resources classified according to the CReMA (classification of resource use and management activities and expenditures) (current and capital spending)
Integrated framework for mapping 64 SDGs statistical measures to the NRRP sub-measures	2022	(to be determined)	Each NRRP measure is mapped to a specific indicator and goal

Source(s): Authors’ own work from documentary research