Sample selection process and distribution by GICS sector
| Panel A: Sample selection process | |||||
| Unique firms | Firm-year observations | ||||
| ASX 500 firms in year 2022 | 500 | 3,000 | |||
| Exclude: firms do not list on ASX for six years (three years pre- and post-IFRS 9 adoption) | −110 | −660 | |||
| Managed fund | −3 | −18 | |||
| Firms do not use IFRS | −9 | −54 | |||
| Insurance firms that are exempt from adopting IFRS 9 till IFRS 17 effective | −1 | −6 | |||
| Total sample | 377 | 2,262 | |||
| Panel B: Sample distribution by GICS sector | |||||
| Sector | No. of firms | % | No. of obs | No. of obs have EFA | % of obs have EFA |
| Consumer staples | 15 | 3.98 | 90 | 38 | 42.22 |
| Real estate | 35 | 9.28 | 210 | 75 | 35.71 |
| Materials | 88 | 23.34 | 528 | 250 | 47.35 |
| Financials | 62 | 16.45 | 372 | 300 | 80.65 |
| Energy | 22 | 5.84 | 132 | 54 | 40.91 |
| Consumer discretionary | 43 | 11.41 | 258 | 34 | 13.18 |
| Industrials | 27 | 7.16 | 162 | 36 | 22.22 |
| Utilities | 7 | 1.86 | 42 | 4 | 9.52 |
| Health care | 32 | 8.49 | 192 | 24 | 12.50 |
| Communication services | 18 | 4.77 | 108 | 44 | 40.74 |
| Information technology | 28 | 7.43 | 168 | 34 | 20.24 |
| Total | 377 | 100 | 2,262 | 893 | 39.48 |
| Unique firms | Firm-year observations | ||||
| ASX 500 firms in year 2022 | 500 | 3,000 | |||
| Exclude: firms do not list on ASX for six years (three years pre- and post-IFRS 9 adoption) | −110 | −660 | |||
| Managed fund | −3 | −18 | |||
| Firms do not use IFRS | −9 | −54 | |||
| Insurance firms that are exempt from adopting IFRS 9 till IFRS 17 effective | −1 | −6 | |||
| Total sample | |||||
| Sector | No. of firms | % | No. of obs | No. of obs have EFA | % of obs have EFA |
| Consumer staples | 15 | 3.98 | 90 | 38 | 42.22 |
| Real estate | 35 | 9.28 | 210 | 75 | 35.71 |
| Materials | 88 | 23.34 | 528 | 250 | 47.35 |
| Financials | 62 | 16.45 | 372 | 300 | 80.65 |
| Energy | 22 | 5.84 | 132 | 54 | 40.91 |
| Consumer discretionary | 43 | 11.41 | 258 | 34 | 13.18 |
| Industrials | 27 | 7.16 | 162 | 36 | 22.22 |
| Utilities | 7 | 1.86 | 42 | 4 | 9.52 |
| Health care | 32 | 8.49 | 192 | 24 | 12.50 |
| Communication services | 18 | 4.77 | 108 | 44 | 40.74 |
| Information technology | 28 | 7.43 | 168 | 34 | 20.24 |
Source(s): Table by authors
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