Basic concept of CSR from the Qur’an
| Typology | Verses in the Qur’an | Basic concept |
|---|---|---|
| Divinity | Q.S. Hud: 61, Thoha: 132, Al- Baqoroh: 163, Al- Insyirah: 8, Al-Anbiya: 25, Al- Ikhlas: 1–4, Al- Kahfi: 110, Ibrahim: 52, An-Nahl: 51, Az-Zumar: 4 | Allah is believed to be the supreme substance, one, creator, omniscient, determiner of destiny and judge of the universe |
| Unlimited power | QS. Al-Baqarah: 164, QS. Ali Imran: 26, 190, Qs Al A’raf: 146, QS. An Naba’: 17–20, QS. An-Naml: 61, QS. Luqman: 27, 31 | The power and majesty of allah SWT is too great and unlimited, covering all things in the heavens and the earth without limitation |
| Accountability and sincerity | QS. At-Tahrim: 6, QS. Al- Mudassir: 38, QS. Al- Isra: 36, QS. Ash-Shaffat: 22–24, QS. Ghafir: 65, QS. Al-A’raf: 29, QS. Az-Zumar: 2 | Suggestions for the implementation of work carried out with trust and responsibility. Allah knows the obvious And the vague (vision, hearing and heart) and allah will ask him/her accountability in this world and the hereafter. Allah recommends that all actions be carried out with sincere intentions and the pleasure of allah alone |
| God’s nature | Al-Baqarah: 29 and 284, Al- Fusshilat: 11, Al- Anbiya: 30 and 107, Hud: 7, Ali Imron: 190–191, Ad-Dhuha: 3 and 8, Al-Jatsiyah: 3 & 13, Al- Mujaadilah: 11, Al-Maidah: 120, Al-Hujurat: 13 | God creates and owns the heavens, the earth and everything in them |
| People | Ali-Imron: 134, At-Taubah: 103, Al-Baqarah: 167 and 177, Al-Humazah: 1–4, Al- Hasyr: 7, At- Taqahaabun: 16. Al-Madinah: 2, Al-Qhasas: 77, Hud: 117–119, Thamrin: 6, Al- Hadid: 18, Al- Munafiqun: 10, al-Baqarah: 270– 271, 254, 261, At-Taubah: 103, Al-Maidah: 2 | Humans are created perfectly, have the right to develop biologically to obtain protection to grow and develop. Humans have logic and reason to process and manage this universe to meet various needs |
| Environment | Al-Baqarah: 205, Ar-Rum: 41, Al-Baqarah: 11, 12, 204, Al-Furqan: 48–49, Al- Maidah: 32, Al-A’raf: 56, 85, Al-Qhasas: 77, Al- | The environment was created by God for human that needs to be managed in a balanced, harmony, healthy and sustainable manner |
| Economic | Al-Hujurat: 13, Huud: 85, Annisak: 58, Al-A’raf: 85, Al-Isra: 35, Al-Qashash: 77, Al-Baqarah: 30 & 172, Al-Hasyr: 7 | Suggestions for good muamalah to meet both physical and spiritual needs both individually and in groups to achieve happiness in the world and the hereafter |
| Human rights | Al-Baqarah: 36, Al-A’raf: 24, Al- Isro’: 70, Al- Hujurat: 10 and 11, Al-Maidah: 48 Al-Kafirun: 1–6, Al-Yunus: 40–41, Al- Muntahanah: 8 | Suggestions to recognize human rights, be tolerant, respect differences as their innate nature. Human rights consist of three forms, namely, al-istiqrar, al- istimta’ and al-karamah |
| Typology | Verses in the Qur’an | Basic concept |
|---|---|---|
| Divinity | Q.S. Hud: 61, Thoha: 132, Al- Baqoroh: 163, Al- Insyirah: 8, Al-Anbiya: 25, Al- Ikhlas: 1–4, Al- Kahfi: 110, Ibrahim: 52, An-Nahl: 51, Az-Zumar: 4 | Allah is believed to be the supreme substance, one, creator, omniscient, determiner of destiny and judge of the universe |
| Unlimited power | The power and majesty of allah | |
| Accountability and sincerity | Suggestions for the implementation of work carried out with trust and responsibility. Allah knows the obvious And the vague (vision, hearing and heart) and allah will ask him/her accountability in this world and the hereafter. Allah recommends that all actions be carried out with sincere intentions and the pleasure of allah alone | |
| God’s nature | Al-Baqarah: 29 and 284, Al- Fusshilat: 11, Al- Anbiya: 30 and 107, Hud: 7, Ali Imron: 190–191, Ad-Dhuha: 3 and 8, Al-Jatsiyah: 3 & 13, Al- Mujaadilah: 11, Al-Maidah: 120, Al-Hujurat: 13 | God creates and owns the heavens, the earth and everything in them |
| People | Ali-Imron: 134, At-Taubah: 103, Al-Baqarah: 167 and 177, Al-Humazah: 1–4, Al- Hasyr: 7, At- Taqahaabun: 16. Al-Madinah: 2, Al-Qhasas: 77, Hud: 117–119, Thamrin: 6, Al- Hadid: 18, Al- Munafiqun: 10, al-Baqarah: 270– 271, 254, 261, At-Taubah: 103, Al-Maidah: 2 | Humans are created perfectly, have the right to develop biologically to obtain protection to grow and develop. Humans have logic and reason to process and manage this universe to meet various needs |
| Environment | Al-Baqarah: 205, Ar-Rum: 41, Al-Baqarah: 11, 12, 204, Al-Furqan: 48–49, Al- Maidah: 32, Al-A’raf: 56, 85, Al-Qhasas: 77, Al- | The environment was created by God for human that needs to be managed in a balanced, harmony, healthy and sustainable manner |
| Economic | Al-Hujurat: 13, Huud: 85, Annisak: 58, Al-A’raf: 85, Al-Isra: 35, Al-Qashash: 77, Al-Baqarah: 30 & 172, Al-Hasyr: 7 | Suggestions for good muamalah to meet both physical and spiritual needs both individually and in groups to achieve happiness in the world and the hereafter |
| Human rights | Al-Baqarah: 36, Al-A’raf: 24, Al- Isro’: 70, Al- Hujurat: 10 and 11, Al-Maidah: 48 Al-Kafirun: 1–6, Al-Yunus: 40–41, Al- Muntahanah: 8 | Suggestions to recognize human rights, be tolerant, respect differences as their innate nature. Human rights consist of three forms, namely, al-istiqrar, al- istimta’ and al-karamah |
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