Table 5

Mean Scores and Significant differences for Survey Variables for Groups that Did and Did Not Feel a Sense of Community (SOC) in the Online Course

Did Feel SOC (n = 37)Did Not Feel SOC (n = 33)p
Scale Variables   
Grade3.273.27ns
Comm. w/class3.162.21.001**
Comm. w/prof4.493.97.035*
Post #3.082.58.022*
Post quality3.683.24.008**
Discuss/debate4.163.36.002**
True/False Variables   
Board/social1.921.28< .00025**
Retention in online courses2.001.90ns
Notes: SOC = Sense of community. For scale variables, 1 = poor, 5 = excellent. For true/false variables, 1 = false, 2 = true. For Grade: 0 = F, 1 = D, 2 = C, 3 = B, 4 = A.
*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.

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