Table 2 Strategic target of XaaS roadmap... | Emerald Publishing

Table 2

Strategic target of XaaS roadmap

Phase	I	II	III	IV
Time frame	2023–2025	2026–2030	2031–2040	2041–2050
Target	Promote renewable energy	Enhance energy efficiency	Develop carbon capture and storage technologies	Achieve net-zero carbon emissions
XaaS launching	Carbon Data-as-a-Service, Digital Carbon Footprint-as-a-Service	Consultancy-, Emissions Monitoring-, Carbon Analytics-, IT-, Financial-, and Payment-as-a-Service	Carbon Credit Trading-, Carbon Farming-, and Smart Contracts-as-a-Service	Enhance the service system
Area for technology development	Develop blockchain technology, a secure trading platform and a carbon emissions data system	Further develop emissions data systems and explore the integration of microgrids	Further leverage blockchain technology and develop advanced models for carbon price forecasting	Continue developing carbon capture and storage technology and carbon measuring devices

Phase	I	II	III	IV
Time frame	2023–2025	2026–2030	2031–2040	2041–2050
Target	Promote renewable energy	Enhance energy efficiency	Develop carbon capture and storage technologies	Achieve net-zero carbon emissions
XaaS launching	Carbon Data-as-a-Service, Digital Carbon Footprint-as-a-Service	Consultancy-, Emissions Monitoring-, Carbon Analytics-, IT-, Financial-, and Payment-as-a-Service	Carbon Credit Trading-, Carbon Farming-, and Smart Contracts-as-a-Service	Enhance the service system
Area for technology development	Develop blockchain technology, a secure trading platform and a carbon emissions data system	Further develop emissions data systems and explore the integration of microgrids	Further leverage blockchain technology and develop advanced models for carbon price forecasting	Continue developing carbon capture and storage technology and carbon measuring devices

Source(s): Authors’ own work