Table 2

Differences between life cycle assessment and input-output analysis

DifferencesLife cycle assessmentInput-output assessment
Data sourcesUnit process dataEconomic national account
Way of processingBottom-Up approachTop-Down approach
Commodity unit flowPhysical flowsMonetary valued flows
LevelMicro levelMacro level
Covered life cycle stagesComplete life cyclePre-use and consumption stage
Source(s): Faße et al. (2009) 

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