Insights from the simulations
| Excerpt code | Participant code | Background | Topic(s) covered | Insight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | 4 | Urbanist | Silo-approach Lack of interaction among decision-makers | Lack of interaction with other human agents reduces policy effectiveness and hinders interaction with the non-human agent |
| B | 4 | Urbanist | Silo-approach Exclusive reliance on financial data | Need for a broader, interconnected set of parameters to inform decision-making |
| C | 1 | Urbanist | Silo approach Use of accounting data during simulation | Accounting data viewed as a mere output in decision-making |
| D | 1 | Urbanist | Integrated approach to decision-making | Data and interconnections influence decision-making |
| E | 5 | Public administration employee | Integrated approach Support from ST/SD maps and language | ST/SD tools play a performative role |
| F | 1 | Urbanist | Integrated approach Availability of multi-dimensional parameters | Visualising connections and the behavior of multi-dimensional parameters over time is crucial for understanding and guiding decisions |
| G | 1 | Urbanist | Performative role of SD maps and simulation models | Acquisition of feedback thought and ability to combine theoretical and practical strengths of the approach |
| H | 4 | Urbanist | Performative role of SD maps and simulation models | Performative role of simulation models in the appraisal approach |
| I | 2 | External consultant | Broad dataset to inform decision-making in sustainability and circular economy | Role of accounting and non-accounting data in decision-making |
| J | 4 | Urbanist | Use of accounting data | Accounting data as an anchor for decision-making |
| K | II | Manager | Decision-making within the network of human agents | Interaction and cooperation within the network as critical |
| L | VI | Manager | Interplays between participants’ decisions and resources available | Use of simulation data to cooperate with human decision-makers |
| M | VI | Manager | Multi-player process with a Mayor coordinating decision-makers | Alignment of human agents and coordinated decision-making |
| N | II | Manager | Holistic approach to decision-making | Holistic approach to decision-making using multi-dimensional data |
| O | IV | Manager | Theoretical and practical approach to integrate sustainability and circular economy data and decisions | Opportunity to combine calculations with the narratives of sustainability and circular economy |
| P | VI | Manager | Challenges in decision-making in complex and dynamic domains | Importance of considering interconnections and loops in sustainability decisions |
| Excerpt code | Participant code | Background | Topic(s) covered | Insight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | 4 | Urbanist | Silo-approach | Lack of interaction with other human agents reduces policy effectiveness and hinders interaction with the non-human agent |
| B | 4 | Urbanist | Silo-approach | Need for a broader, interconnected set of parameters to inform decision-making |
| C | 1 | Urbanist | Silo approach | Accounting data viewed as a mere output in decision-making |
| D | 1 | Urbanist | Integrated approach to decision-making | Data and interconnections influence decision-making |
| E | 5 | Public administration employee | Integrated approach | ST/SD tools play a performative role |
| F | 1 | Urbanist | Integrated approach | Visualising connections and the behavior of multi-dimensional parameters over time is crucial for understanding and guiding decisions |
| G | 1 | Urbanist | Performative role of SD maps and simulation models | Acquisition of feedback thought and ability to combine theoretical and practical strengths of the approach |
| H | 4 | Urbanist | Performative role of SD maps and simulation models | Performative role of simulation models in the appraisal approach |
| I | 2 | External consultant | Broad dataset to inform decision-making in sustainability and circular economy | Role of accounting and non-accounting data in decision-making |
| J | 4 | Urbanist | Use of accounting data | Accounting data as an anchor for decision-making |
| K | II | Manager | Decision-making within the network of human agents | Interaction and cooperation within the network as critical |
| L | VI | Manager | Interplays between participants’ decisions and resources available | Use of simulation data to cooperate with human decision-makers |
| M | VI | Manager | Multi-player process with a Mayor coordinating decision-makers | Alignment of human agents and coordinated decision-making |
| N | II | Manager | Holistic approach to decision-making | Holistic approach to decision-making using multi-dimensional data |
| O | IV | Manager | Theoretical and practical approach to integrate sustainability and circular economy data and decisions | Opportunity to combine calculations with the narratives of sustainability and circular economy |
| P | VI | Manager | Challenges in decision-making in complex and dynamic domains | Importance of considering interconnections and loops in sustainability decisions |
Source(s): Authors’ own work
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