Gregory–Hansen cointegration tests result
| Model | ADF* | Tb | t-Critical | Decision |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GH-1 (Level shift) | −6.675*** | 2002 | −4.61 | Reject Null Hypothesis |
| GH-2 (Level shift with trend) | −7.131*** | 2002 | −4.99 | Reject Null Hypothesis |
| GH-3 (Region shift of full break) | −7.131*** | 2002 | −4.95 | Reject Null Hypothesis |
| Model | ADF* | Tb | Decision | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GH-1 (Level shift) | −6.675*** | 2002 | −4.61 | Reject Null Hypothesis |
| GH-2 (Level shift with trend) | −7.131*** | 2002 | −4.99 | Reject Null Hypothesis |
| GH-3 (Region shift of full break) | −7.131*** | 2002 | −4.95 | Reject Null Hypothesis |
Note(s): Tb is time break. Asterisk (***, ** and *) denote statistically significance at 1%, 5% and 10% levels, respectively. Critical values are obtained from Gregory et al. (1996, Table 1, p. 109) for m = 1
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