Table A1

Change in overall employment composition (1998–2018)

∆1998–2018
Sector (%)
Public−18.23
Private18.23
Formality (%)
Formal−16.34
Informal16.34
Economic Activity (%)
Agricultural−1.50
Mining, Manufacturing and Utilities−3.64
Construction4.65
Wholesale and Retail Trade6.40
Transportation and Storage2.97
Accommodation and Food Services1.32
ICT, Finance and Insurance and Real Estate−0.54
Prof., Adm. and Support Serv. and Public Adm−5.56
Health and Education−3.69
Other Services−0.42
Education (%)
Below Intermediate−12.47
Intermediate11.19
Above intermediate1.27
Age (%)
(15–29)−5.39
(30–49)4.38
(50–64)1.01
Gender (%)
Female−1.70
Male1.70

Note(s): Changes are in percentage points

Source(s): Authors’ calculations

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