Table 5.

Cross-referencing of articles that used two or one test case

Case testsContent validityConstruct validityExternal validityInternal validityReliability
Content validity(Lindgreen et al., 2009; Schönbeck et al., 2022)
Construct validity(Babatunde and Pheng, 2015; Charlebois et al., 2015; Li et al., 2024a; Mowbray and Herman, 1986)(Čirjevskis, 2021; Haraldsdottir and Gunnlaugsdottir, 2018; Kritchanchai et al., 2019; Park and Kim, 2023; Shen et al., 2022; Vohra, 2015)(Haji-Kazemi and Andersen, 2014; Mysen, 2012)(Chew et al., 2020; Forslund et al., 2009; Hall, 2006; Johansen, 2008; Masele, 2024; Narayanan and Adams, 2017; Pluye et al., 2005; Skaates and Seppänen, 2005)
External validity(Duggan et al., 2023; Gusakov et al., 2020; Mdleleni, 2022; Vendraminelli et al., 2023; Zeidan et al., 2020)(Eze et al., 2019; Mendy and AlGhanem, 2024)
Internal validity
Reliability(Balliauw et al., 2020; Higgins et al., 2005)
Source(s): Authors’ own work

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