AI functions in construction and material management
| AI functions (transcription codes) | Selected quotes |
|---|---|
| Conducting material selection for building construction | “Using agent-based modeling combining agents with LLMs to test performance on material choice.” (Int #6) “By creating a three-dimensional (3D) model in Revit, AI understands the kind of scenario or design that we’re trying to play out in terms of materiality.” (Int #8) |
| Facilitating the deconstruction process | “ML approach shows that building is ready for deconstruction or getting close to the end of life”. (Int #2) “Using AI to help with the kind of demolition process like the staging of demolition to understand which parts we need to break down further to better utilize those materials.” (Int #8) |
| Optimizing resource usage | “AI can help in optimizing resource usage by predicting material needs more accurately and reducing waste.” Int #7) |
| Minimizing waste | “Optimize how different industries could be collocated or interconnected in a way that reduces the overall waste of the system and think about that cradle-to-cradle approach.” (Int #9) |
| Tracking building materials | “We don’t keep track of what goes into our buildings now. So that would be the first enabling step in my mind is tracking all those.” (Int #2) |
| Manufacturing low-energy materials | “This idea of discovering a different process to manufacture existing materials could be explored by AI to find lower-energy chemical reaction pathways or one that uses less material or produces less waste.” (Int #9) |
| AI functions (transcription codes) | Selected quotes |
|---|---|
| Conducting material selection for building construction | |
| Facilitating the deconstruction process | |
| Optimizing resource usage | |
| Minimizing waste | |
| Tracking building materials | |
| Manufacturing low-energy materials |
Source(s): Authors’ own work
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