Operationalization of the variables
| Variable | Question | Measurement method |
|---|---|---|
| Age | What is your age? | Number between 18 and 99 |
| Gender | What is your gender? | Single-choice question with answer options “male,” “female” and “other”a |
| Education | What is your highest completed level of education? | Single-choice question with answer options “no education,” “elementary school,” “lower vocational education,” “Middle general secondary education,” “higher general secondary education,” “preparatory scientific education,” “Middle vocational education,” “higher vocational education” and “scientific education” |
| Cultural background | What is your cultural background? | Single-choice question with answer options “Turkish,” “Moroccan,” “Antillean,” “Surinamese,” “Cape Verdean” and “other, namely…” |
| Migration generation | Which of the following applies to you? | Single-choice question with answer options “I was born in The Netherlands and so were both my parents,” “I was born in The Netherlands and neither of my parents,” “I was born in The Netherlands and so was one of my parents” and “I was not born in The Netherlands and neither were both of my parents” |
| Performance expectancy | With psychological help online, I think online help is less effective than a session in person with a psychologist | Five-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5) |
| Native language | I can only use online psychological help if I can speak my native language | Five-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5) |
| Starting treatment earlier | I can only use online psychological help if online treatment allows me to start treatment earlier than when I have to wait a long time for a face-to-face session | Five-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5) |
| Online data security | I can only use online psychological help if I have the assurance that my privacy is protected | Five-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5) |
| Lack of privacy | With psychological help online, I think I have no privacy at home and may be overheard | Five-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5) |
| Variable | Question | Measurement method |
|---|---|---|
| Age | What is your age? | Number between 18 and 99 |
| Gender | What is your gender? | Single-choice question with answer options “male,” “female” and “other”a |
| Education | What is your highest completed level of education? | Single-choice question with answer options “no education,” “elementary school,” “lower vocational education,” “Middle general secondary education,” “higher general secondary education,” “preparatory scientific education,” “Middle vocational education,” “higher vocational education” and “scientific education” |
| Cultural background | What is your cultural background? | Single-choice question with answer options “Turkish,” “Moroccan,” “Antillean,” “Surinamese,” “Cape Verdean” and “other, namely…” |
| Migration generation | Which of the following applies to you? | Single-choice question with answer options “I was born in The Netherlands and so were both my parents,” “I was born in The Netherlands and neither of my parents,” “I was born in The Netherlands and so was one of my parents” and “I was not born in The Netherlands and neither were both of my parents” |
| Performance expectancy | With psychological help online, I think online help is less effective than a session in person with a psychologist | Five-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5) |
| Native language | I can only use online psychological help if I can speak my native language | Five-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5) |
| Starting treatment earlier | I can only use online psychological help if online treatment allows me to start treatment earlier than when I have to wait a long time for a face-to-face session | Five-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5) |
| Online data security | I can only use online psychological help if I have the assurance that my privacy is protected | Five-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5) |
| Lack of privacy | With psychological help online, I think I have no privacy at home and may be overheard | Five-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5) |
Note(s):a The “other” option was not selected by the participants and was therefore excluded from the analyses
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