Table A1

Operationalization of the variables

VariableQuestionMeasurement method
AgeWhat is your age?Number between 18 and 99
GenderWhat is your gender?Single-choice question with answer options “male,” “female” and “other”a
EducationWhat is your highest completed level of education?Single-choice question with answer options “no education,” “elementary school,” “lower vocational education,” “Middle general secondary education,” “higher general secondary education,” “preparatory scientific education,” “Middle vocational education,” “higher vocational education” and “scientific education”
Cultural backgroundWhat is your cultural background?Single-choice question with answer options “Turkish,” “Moroccan,” “Antillean,” “Surinamese,” “Cape Verdean” and “other, namely…”
Migration generationWhich of the following applies to you?Single-choice question with answer options “I was born in The Netherlands and so were both my parents,” “I was born in The Netherlands and neither of my parents,” “I was born in The Netherlands and so was one of my parents” and “I was not born in The Netherlands and neither were both of my parents”
Performance expectancyWith psychological help online, I think online help is less effective than a session in person with a psychologistFive-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5)
Native languageI can only use online psychological help if I can speak my native languageFive-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5)
Starting treatment earlierI can only use online psychological help if online treatment allows me to start treatment earlier than when I have to wait a long time for a face-to-face sessionFive-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5)
Online data securityI can only use online psychological help if I have the assurance that my privacy is protectedFive-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5)
Lack of privacyWith psychological help online, I think I have no privacy at home and may be overheardFive-point Likert scale ranging from “completely disagree” (1) to “completely agree” (5)

Note(s):a The “other” option was not selected by the participants and was therefore excluded from the analyses

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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