Table 1 Typology of current second-hand... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

Typology of current second-hand fashion landscape, built on characteristics of second-hand business models by Yrjölä et al. (2021)

	Marketplaces	Consignment	Branded resale	Thrift stores
Type of offering (product)	Wide range of used goods available, allowing buyers to connect and interact with sellers	Curated selection of used goods presented similarly to a regular shop	Second-hand fashion products of specific brand, sold via the brand's channels	Wide range of cheap products in museum-like shops
Nature of exchange	Transfer of ownership from seller to buyer	Transfer of ownership via consignment partner to buyer	Transfer of ownership from seller to brand and then to buyer	Transfer of ownership from donations to sorter to thrift store and then to buyer
Nature of interaction	C2C	B2C	B2C	B2C
Channels (place)	Offline: physical markets Online: digital platforms, e-commerce websites	Retail stores, digital platforms, e-commerce websites	Retail stores, e-commerce websites	Thrift stores
Marketing of offering (promotion)	Performed by the seller and/or the market or platform	Performed by the retailer	Performed by the retailer	Performed by the retailer

	Marketplaces	Consignment	Branded resale	Thrift stores
Type of offering (product)	Wide range of used goods available, allowing buyers to connect and interact with sellers	Curated selection of used goods presented similarly to a regular shop	Second-hand fashion products of specific brand, sold via the brand's channels	Wide range of cheap products in museum-like shops
Nature of exchange	Transfer of ownership from seller to buyer	Transfer of ownership via consignment partner to buyer	Transfer of ownership from seller to brand and then to buyer	Transfer of ownership from donations to sorter to thrift store and then to buyer
Nature of interaction	C2C	B2C	B2C	B2C
Channels (place)	Offline: physical marketsOnline: digital platforms, e-commerce websites	Retail stores, digital platforms, e-commerce websites	Retail stores, e-commerce websites	Thrift stores
Marketing of offering (promotion)	Performed by the seller and/or the market or platform	Performed by the retailer	Performed by the retailer	Performed by the retailer

Source(s): Authors’ own work