Maximum likelihood parameter estimates, standard errors, and confidence intervals for the indirect effects of daily need satisfaction and daily need frustration
| Indirect effects | Hypothesis | Est | SE | 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower | Upper | ||||
| 1. Leader supportive behaviour → Need satisfaction → Work effort | H2a | 0.07*** | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.12 |
| 2. Colleague supportive behaviour → Need satisfaction → Work effort | H2b | 0.04** | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.07 |
| 3. Leader thwarting behaviour → Need frustration → Work effort | H4a | −0.05** | 0.02 | −0.08 | −0.01 |
| 4. Colleague thwarting behaviour → Need frustration → Work effort | H4b | −0.04** | 0.02 | −0.07 | −0.02 |
| 5. Leader supportive behaviour → Need frustration → Work effort | – | 0.02* | 0.01 | 0.001 | 0.04 |
| 6. Colleague supportive behaviour → Need frustration → Work effort | – | 0.02** | 0.01 | 0.005 | 0.04 |
| 7. Leader thwarting behaviour → Need satisfaction → Work effort | – | −0.004 | 0.02 | −0.04 | 0.03 |
| 8. Colleague thwarting behaviour → Need satisfaction → Work effort | – | −0.03 | 0.02 | −0.06 | 0.007 |
| Indirect effects | Hypothesis | Est | SE | 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower | Upper | ||||
| 1. Leader supportive behaviour → Need satisfaction → Work effort | 0.07*** | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.12 | |
| 2. Colleague supportive behaviour → Need satisfaction → Work effort | 0.04** | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.07 | |
| 3. Leader thwarting behaviour → Need frustration → Work effort | −0.05** | 0.02 | −0.08 | −0.01 | |
| 4. Colleague thwarting behaviour → Need frustration → Work effort | −0.04** | 0.02 | −0.07 | −0.02 | |
| 5. Leader supportive behaviour → Need frustration → Work effort | – | 0.02* | 0.01 | 0.001 | 0.04 |
| 6. Colleague supportive behaviour → Need frustration → Work effort | – | 0.02** | 0.01 | 0.005 | 0.04 |
| 7. Leader thwarting behaviour → Need satisfaction → Work effort | – | −0.004 | 0.02 | −0.04 | 0.03 |
| 8. Colleague thwarting behaviour → Need satisfaction → Work effort | – | −0.03 | 0.02 | −0.06 | 0.007 |
Note(s): N = 68 individuals and 557 observations. Est. = estimate. SE = standard error. 95% CI = 95% confidence interval
*p < 0.10; **p < 0.05; ***p < 0.01
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