Table 5

Endogeneity test

S/NTarget variable (Y)Correlation between residuals (εt) and Zt (EPU)Correlation between residuals (εt) and Zt (EFFR)
1ICLN−5.76e−17−9.8e−16
2BGRN−4.76e−173.4e−16
3EFFR5.46e−17−1.2e−15
4EFFR_Volume4.17e−178.1e−16
5Energy−8.37e−175.7e−16

Note(s): ***, **, * mean p-value of 10, 5, and 1%

Source(s): Computed by the authors

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