Table 2.

Clusters of high-frequency words

Cluster 1 (17 items)FLSCluster 2 (14 items)FLSCluster 3 (13 items)FLSCluster 4 (11 items)FLSCluster 5 (12 items)FLSCluster 6 (9 items)FLS
Business model innovation for sustainabilityEnvironmental innovation technologiesSustainable innovation capabilities in different contextsCorporate governance, CSR and firm performanceCorporate su stainabilityEnvironmental policy
Business model68Cleaner production33Biomass22Barriers23Academic entrepreneurship32Big data28
Business model innovation57Electric vehicles22Capabilities36Corporate governance816Bottom of the pyramid24Business strategy28
Environment36Environmental innovations65Circular economy610Corporate social responsibility1020Clean technology26Emerging technology21
Environmental entrepreneur512Environmental strategy36Climate change24Crowdfunding36Corporate sustainability35Environmental dynamism26
Exploration24Environmental technology25Corporate strategy24Drivers33Development25Environmental policy413
Family firms22Green innovation77Eco-design26Environmental management413Diffusion21Environmental sustainability25
Innovation1929Green technology23Eco-innovation56Firm innovation22Inclusive innovation25Organizational learning22
Institutional Logic24Institutional theory36Economic crisis22Firm performance36Shared value25Stakeholder engagement38
Leadership21Renewal energy35Entrepreneurship1122Firm value33Social capital24Sustainable development1331
New product development22Resource-based view24Geographic distance22Ownership concentration22Start-ups25
Process22Socially responsible investment23R&D22Social entrepreneurship37Sustainable development goals35
Stakeholders34Stakeholder theory21SMEs37Technology transfer26
Sustainability2532Sustainable strategy22Sustainable innovations44
Sustainability transition26Sustainable technology33
Sustainable entrepreneur822
Technology38
Value creation34
Note(s):

Six clusters based on co-occurrences of words, listing frequencies (F) and link strength (LS). The link strength indicates the influence of a term with respect to the number of links it has with other terms, we use these metrics to justify the labelling of the clusters. Key terms with a higher link strength and/or frequency are indicated in color. Theoretical constructs are indicated in italic font. Corporate governance and strategy terms appear in italic font

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