Means, standard deviations and discriminant validity (Fornell–Larcker criterion)
| Total observations (n = 404) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Measures | MEAN | SD | BCL | BCO | PBG | PBL | PIN | PQ |
| BCL | 4.712 | 1.610 | 0.931 | |||||
| BCO | 4.801 | 1.613 | 0.588 | 0.924 | ||||
| PBG | 4.782 | 1.748 | 0.368 | 0.639 | 0.895 | |||
| PBL | 3.975 | 1.595 | 0.180 | 0.108 | −0.167 | 0.911 | ||
| PIN | 4.797 | 1.769 | 0.575 | 0.833 | 0.646 | 0.140 | 0.959 | |
| PQ | 4.758 | 1.572 | 0.571 | 0.867 | 0.716 | 0.038 | 0.857 | 0.960 |
| Total observations ( | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Measures | MEAN | SD | BCL | BCO | PBG | PBL | PIN | PQ |
| BCL | 4.712 | 1.610 | ||||||
| BCO | 4.801 | 1.613 | 0.588 | |||||
| PBG | 4.782 | 1.748 | 0.368 | 0.639 | ||||
| PBL | 3.975 | 1.595 | 0.180 | 0.108 | −0.167 | |||
| PIN | 4.797 | 1.769 | 0.575 | 0.833 | 0.646 | 0.140 | ||
| PQ | 4.758 | 1.572 | 0.571 | 0.867 | 0.716 | 0.038 | 0.857 | |
Note(s): PBG = Perceived Brand Globalness. PBL = Perceived Brand Localness. BCO = Brand Consistency. BCL = Brand Clarity. PQ = Perceived Quality. Pin = Purchase Intention. Bold figures on the diagonal show the square root of the average variances extracted AVEs; numbers below the diagonal represent the squared inter-construct correlations
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