Table 1.

Summary of hypotheses and results

Hypothesis numberHypothesisResult descriptionSupported?
H1Religious (nonreligious) brand names will prime heightened (weakened) brand morality perceptions for consumers with more religiosityMore religious consumers reported significantly higher brand morality perceptions when exposed to religious brand namesYes
H2Religious (nonreligious) brand names will prime heightened (weakened) brand morality perceptions for consumers with more (less) religiosity and subsequently strengthen (weaken) self-brand connection, resulting in positive downstream consequences on consumer responsesBrand morality perceptions were heightened for consumers with more religiosity when exposed to religious brand names, strengthening self-brand connection and subsequent brand attitude, purchase intention and actual behavior, while consumers with less religiosity showed weakened responsesYes
H3Religious (nonreligious) brand names will prime heightened (weakened) brand morality perceptions for consumers with more (less) religiosity and subsequently weaken self-brand connection when consumers place low importance on moral self-identityLow moral self-identity attenuated the effect of religious brand names on self-brand connectionYes
Source(s): Authors’ own work

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