Table 1 Means, standard deviations, and...

Table 1

Means, standard deviations, and correlations with confidence intervals

Variable	M	SD	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9

1. Gender	1.73	0.45	─

2. ACT	28.10	3.91	−0.06	─

3. LI	5.56	0.97	0.04	−0.28**	(0.80)

4. MTDL	4.29	0.66	0.20*	−0.27**	0.46**	(0.90)

5. LPP	1.84	1.88	0.10	−0.15	0.10	0.28**	─

6. CE	2.27	0.65	0.00	−0.02	0.21**	0.33**	0.19*	(0.85)

7. CS	2.11	0.61	0.02	−0.08	0.12	0.30**	0.17*	0.58**	(0.75)

8. LRN	6.51	5.12	−0.06	0.08	0.23**	0.35**	0.19*	0.39**	0.47**	─

9. CV	3.83	0.63	0.11	−0.06	0.26**	0.26**	0.03	0.43**	0.26**	0.17*	(0.90)

Variable	M	SD	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9

1. Gender	1.73	0.45	─

2. ACT	28.10	3.91	−0.06	─

3. LI	5.56	0.97	0.04	−0.28**	(0.80)

4. MTDL	4.29	0.66	0.20*	−0.27**	0.46**	(0.90)

5. LPP	1.84	1.88	0.10	−0.15	0.10	0.28**	─

6. CE	2.27	0.65	0.00	−0.02	0.21**	0.33**	0.19*	(0.85)

7. CS	2.11	0.61	0.02	−0.08	0.12	0.30**	0.17*	0.58**	(0.75)

8. LRN	6.51	5.12	−0.06	0.08	0.23**	0.35**	0.19*	0.39**	0.47**	─

9. CV	3.83	0.63	0.11	−0.06	0.26**	0.26**	0.03	0.43**	0.26**	0.17*	(0.90)

Note(s): Gender: 1 = male, 2 = female; LI = leader identity, MTDL = motivation to develop leadership, CE = civic engagement, CV = civic values, CS = community service, LRN = leadership resume number of positions, LPP = leadership program participation. M and S.D. are used to represent mean and standard deviation, respectively. Reliability of measures is displayed on the diagonal. *p < 0.05. **p < 0.01. ***p < 0.001

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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