The impact of IA on firm value (only hospitality firms)
| OLS | 10th quant (Q10) | 25th quant (Q25) | 50th quant (Q50) | 75th quant (Q75) | 90th quant (Q90) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PIA | 0.6463 | 0.2085*** | 0.1800** | 0.1639 | 0.3478 | 1.1324 |
| (0.5477) | (0.0799) | (0.0758) | (0.1220) | (0.2573) | (1.1551) | |
| SIZE | −0.0483 | 0.0144 | 0.0204** | 0.0178** | −0.0343** | −0.1433*** |
| (0.0317) | (0.0091) | (0.0083) | (0.0090) | (0.0150) | (0.0494) | |
| CR | 0.0148 | 0.0095*** | 0.0023 | 0.0132 | 0.0415** | 0.0794 |
| (0.0169) | (0.0031) | (0.0071) | (0.0122) | (0.0188) | (0.0508) | |
| SGR | 0.0016 | −0.0002 | −0.0008 | 0.0001 | 0.0006 | 0.0017 |
| (0.0028) | (0.0007) | (0.0010) | (0.0020) | (0.0027) | (0.0033) | |
| Zscore | −0.0103 | 0.0024 | 0.0161* | 0.0067 | −0.0311* | −0.0726* |
| (0.0184) | (0.0060) | (0.0089) | (0.0084) | (0.0169) | (0.0433) | |
| LEV | −0.0043 | −0.0021 | −0.0053 | −0.0019 | 0.0063 | −0.0158 |
| (0.0143) | (0.0060) | (0.0070) | (0.0131) | (0.0205) | (0.0296) | |
| ROA | 0.0478 | 0.0158*** | 0.0230*** | 0.0335*** | 0.0346*** | 0.0293 |
| (0.0295) | (0.0047) | (0.0053) | (0.0081) | (0.0092) | (0.0201) | |
| GFC | −0.0431 | −0.0189 | −0.0523 | −0.0909* | −0.1743 | −0.3165 |
| (0.1031) | (0.0250) | (0.0322) | (0.0506) | (0.1102) | (0.5065) | |
| CoC | 0.4842 | 0.0781** | 0.1563*** | 0.2328*** | 0.1982 | 0.4351 |
| (0.2988) | (0.0397) | (0.0519) | (0.0619) | (0.1298) | (0.6387) | |
| Constant | 1.1069*** | −0.0568 | −0.0265 | 0.1567 | 1.1035*** | 2.9133*** |
| (0.3665) | (0.1089) | (0.0975) | (0.1092) | (0.2040) | (0.6870) | |
| R2/Pseudo R2 | 0.1880 | 0.0757 | 0.0861 | 0.0974 | 0.0811 | 0.0736 |
| N. of obs | 629 | 629 | 629 | 629 | 629 | 629 |
| OLS | 10th quant (Q10) | 25th quant (Q25) | 50th quant (Q50) | 75th quant (Q75) | 90th quant (Q90) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PIA | 0.6463 | 0.2085*** | 0.1800** | 0.1639 | 0.3478 | 1.1324 |
| (0.5477) | (0.0799) | (0.0758) | (0.1220) | (0.2573) | (1.1551) | |
| SIZE | −0.0483 | 0.0144 | 0.0204** | 0.0178** | −0.0343** | −0.1433*** |
| (0.0317) | (0.0091) | (0.0083) | (0.0090) | (0.0150) | (0.0494) | |
| CR | 0.0148 | 0.0095*** | 0.0023 | 0.0132 | 0.0415** | 0.0794 |
| (0.0169) | (0.0031) | (0.0071) | (0.0122) | (0.0188) | (0.0508) | |
| SGR | 0.0016 | −0.0002 | −0.0008 | 0.0001 | 0.0006 | 0.0017 |
| (0.0028) | (0.0007) | (0.0010) | (0.0020) | (0.0027) | (0.0033) | |
| Zscore | −0.0103 | 0.0024 | 0.0161* | 0.0067 | −0.0311* | −0.0726* |
| (0.0184) | (0.0060) | (0.0089) | (0.0084) | (0.0169) | (0.0433) | |
| LEV | −0.0043 | −0.0021 | −0.0053 | −0.0019 | 0.0063 | −0.0158 |
| (0.0143) | (0.0060) | (0.0070) | (0.0131) | (0.0205) | (0.0296) | |
| ROA | 0.0478 | 0.0158*** | 0.0230*** | 0.0335*** | 0.0346*** | 0.0293 |
| (0.0295) | (0.0047) | (0.0053) | (0.0081) | (0.0092) | (0.0201) | |
| GFC | −0.0431 | −0.0189 | −0.0523 | −0.0909* | −0.1743 | −0.3165 |
| (0.1031) | (0.0250) | (0.0322) | (0.0506) | (0.1102) | (0.5065) | |
| CoC | 0.4842 | 0.0781** | 0.1563*** | 0.2328*** | 0.1982 | 0.4351 |
| (0.2988) | (0.0397) | (0.0519) | (0.0619) | (0.1298) | (0.6387) | |
| Constant | 1.1069*** | −0.0568 | −0.0265 | 0.1567 | 1.1035*** | 2.9133*** |
| (0.3665) | (0.1089) | (0.0975) | (0.1092) | (0.2040) | (0.6870) | |
| 0.1880 | 0.0757 | 0.0861 | 0.0974 | 0.0811 | 0.0736 | |
| N. of obs | 629 | 629 | 629 | 629 | 629 | 629 |
Note(s): The dependent variable is the firm value (TobinsQ). ***, ** and * stand for significance levels at 1%, 5%, and 10%. The numbers in parentheses are BSEs, except for the 1st column, robust SEs in column (1) and BSEs in columns (2) – (6)
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