Table 1

Qualitative comparison between existing studies on lottery promotions and this study

ReferencesNatural field experimentControl: non-treatmentWinners/losersPost-treatment
Gneezy et al. (2006)     
Rydval et al. (2009)     
Simonsohn (2009)     
Newman and Mochon (2012)     
Hardisty and Pfeffer (2017)     
Eskinazi et al. (2024)     
Dhar et al. (1995)    
Lee and Qiu (2009)     
Goldsmith and Amir (2010)    
Laran and Tsiros (2013)    
Ailawadi et al. (2014)     
Alavi et al. (2015)  
Shen et al. (2015)     
Mazar et al. (2017)   
Shen et al. (2019)    
Tan et al. (2019)    
De Vries and Zhang (2020)     
Tan and Chen (2021)     
Attari et al. (2022)     
Tan (2023)     
Ours

Note(s): Natural field experiment (Harrison and List, 2004) indicates whether natural field experiments were conducted. Control: non-treatment represents whether comparisons included non-participants. Winners/losers denotes whether lottery winners and losers were analyzed. Post-treatment indicates whether post-promotion effects were investigated

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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