Table 1

Reliability and validity of constructs

ConstructItemsItem loadingValidity and reliability
Collaborative social SSCM practicesCSSSCMP1. Members of our supply chain provide employees with opportunities to continue their education
CSSSCMP2. Members of our supply chain pay a “living wage” greater than the country’s minimum wage
CSSSCMP3. Members of our supply chain ensure that our products are safe for consumers
CSSSCMP4. Members of our supply chain support educational and cultural development in our community
CSSSCMP5 Members of our supply chain participate in philanthropy
0.687
0.757
0.714
0.764
0.728
Cα = 0.785
CR = 0.782
AVE = 0.534
Morally induced motivesMIM1. Members of our supply chain think it is moral to ensure the well-being of our employees
MIM2. Members of our supply chain think it is moral to engage in philanthropic and community development activities
MIM3. Members of our supply chain think it is moral to produce safe products for consumers
0.882
0.890
0.855
Cα = 0.849
CR = 0.857
AVE = 0.767
Performance-based motivesPBM1. Members of our supply chain practice social sustainability to differentiate our product/service from our competitors
PBM2. Members of our supply chain practice social sustainability to increase long-term profit
PBM3. Members of our supply chain practice social sustainability to enhance our supply chain reputation
PBM4. Members of our supply chain practice social sustainability to increase market share
PBM5. Members of our supply chain practice social sustainability to achieve a competitive advantage
PBM6. Members of our supply chain practice social sustainability to increase return on asset
0.768
0.757
0.728
0.732
0.630
0.716
Cα = 0.817
CR= 0.816
AVE = 0.523
Stakeholder relationship-induced motivesSRIM1. Our supply chain practices social sustainability to build and maintain relationships with regulatory authorities
SRIM2. Our supply chain practices social sustainability to build and maintain a relationship with labour associations
SRIM3. Our supply chain practices social sustainability to build and maintain good relationships with non-governmental organisations
SRIM4. Our supply chain practices social sustainability to maintain good relationships with employees
0.772
0.810
0.793
0.802
Cα = 0.854
CR= 0.860
AVE = 0.630
Sustainability information exchangeSIE1.We exchange information about our social sustainability goals with our supply chain and non-supply chain partners
SIE2. We exchange information about our social responsibilities with our supply chain and non-supply chain partners
SIE3. We exchange information about our social strategies with our supply chain and non-supply chain partners
SIE4. We exchange information about our social achievements with our supply chain and non-supply chain partners
0.828
0.848
0.806
0.861
Cα = 0.896
CR= 0.899
AVE = 0.705
Supply chain- market performanceSCMP1. Our supply chain members are experiencing revenue growth
SCMP2. Our supply chain members are experiencing growth in market shares
SCMP3. Our supply chain members are experiencing an increase in consumer satisfaction
0.882
0.890
0.855
Cα = 0.808
CR= 0.887
AVE = 0.724

Source(s):

Authors’ own work

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