Table 5 Kruskal-Wallis test results and...

Table 5

Kruskal-Wallis test results and post-hoc pairwise comparisons by firm age

	TI	SF	CI	NCI	DE	IC
Kruskal-Wallis H	102.758	102.758	73.902	9.619	103.198	15.614
Asymp. Sig	0.000	0.000	0.000	0.022	0.000	0.001
Pairwise diff^a	>30 vs. all younger groups	>30 vs. all younger groups	>30 vs. < 10; 10–20; 20–30	<10 vs. older groups	>30 vs. all younger groups	>30 vs. 10–20

	TI	SF	CI	NCI	DE	IC
Kruskal-Wallis H	102.758	102.758	73.902	9.619	103.198	15.614
Asymp. Sig	0.000	0.000	0.000	0.022	0.000	0.001
Pairwise diff^a	>30 vs. all younger groups	>30 vs. all younger groups	>30 vs. < 10; 10–20; 20–30	<10 vs. older groups	>30 vs. all younger groups	>30 vs. 10–20

	IB	DCF	FI	EL	NCAC	Ins
Kruskal-Wallis H	2.005	3.401	88.439	103.198	22.240	17.341
Asymp. Sig	0.571	0.334	0.000	0.000	0.000	0.001
Pairwise diff^a	–	–	>30 vs. all younger groups	>30 vs. all younger groups	>30 vs. 10–20	>30 vs. 10–20

	IB	DCF	FI	EL	NCAC	Ins
Kruskal-Wallis H	2.005	3.401	88.439	103.198	22.240	17.341
Asymp. Sig	0.571	0.334	0.000	0.000	0.000	0.001
Pairwise diff^a	–	–	>30 vs. all younger groups	>30 vs. all younger groups	>30 vs. 10–20	>30 vs. 10–20

Note(s)

Significant pairwise differences based on Dunn-Bonferroni post-hoc test (⁠ $p < 0.05$ ⁠). Firm age categories: <10 = less than 10 years; 10–20 = 10–20 years; 20–30 = 20–30 years; >30 = more than 30 years

Source(s): own elaboration

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