Table 5

Time series regression of skewness and kurtosis of S&P 500 returns

InterceptImpLagged Prac- RealLagged Conv-RealHistAdj. R2
Panel A. Regression of practical realized skewness
−0.200.67   0.22
(−2.30)(9.42)    
−0.68 0.39  0.15
(−7.59) (4.68)   
−1.12  0.09 0.00
(−22.18)  (0.32)  
−1.11   0.000.00
(−23.26)   (−0.02) 
−0.180.550.180.270.030.24
(−1.98)(6.10)(2.20)(1.07)(0.93) 
Panel B. Regression of practical realized kurtosis
1.480.48   0.10
(3.25)(6.27)    
3.18 0.27  0.07
(7.01) (3.40)   
49.86  15.92 0.01
(1.97)  (1.80)  
4.49   −0.700.01
(10.58)   (−1.73) 
24.080.360.167.88−0.130.12
(0.95)(4.72)(2.29)(0.88)(−0.33) 
Panel C. Regression of practical realized coskewness
0.0741.403   0.345
(6.89)(52.95)    
−0.343 0.387  0.142
(−46.10) (29.62)   
−0.555  0.193 0.003
(−107.03)  (4.01)  
−0.545   −0.0900.011
(−105.66)   (−8.68) 
0.0731.2780.1040.0980.0090.353
(6.83)(42.59)(7.98)(2.67)(1.11) 

Note(s): Panel A represents the time series regression of the practical realized skewness of monthly S&P 500 returns. Each row represents regression coefficients with t-values in parentheses. The dependent variable is practical realized skewness, and the independent variables are implied, lagged practical realized, lagged conventional realized, and historical skewness, where historical skewness is a sample estimate based on 24 monthly returns. Panel B represents the time series regression of the practical realized kurtosis of the monthly returns of the S&P 500. Panel C presents the pooled regression results of practical realized coskewness between the S&P 500 index and individual stocks constituting the Dow Jones Industrial Average

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