Time series regression of skewness and kurtosis of S&P 500 returns
| Intercept | Imp | Lagged Prac- Real | Lagged Conv-Real | Hist | Adj. R2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Panel A. Regression of practical realized skewness | |||||
| −0.20 | 0.67 | 0.22 | |||
| (−2.30) | (9.42) | ||||
| −0.68 | 0.39 | 0.15 | |||
| (−7.59) | (4.68) | ||||
| −1.12 | 0.09 | 0.00 | |||
| (−22.18) | (0.32) | ||||
| −1.11 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |||
| (−23.26) | (−0.02) | ||||
| −0.18 | 0.55 | 0.18 | 0.27 | 0.03 | 0.24 |
| (−1.98) | (6.10) | (2.20) | (1.07) | (0.93) | |
| Panel B. Regression of practical realized kurtosis | |||||
| 1.48 | 0.48 | 0.10 | |||
| (3.25) | (6.27) | ||||
| 3.18 | 0.27 | 0.07 | |||
| (7.01) | (3.40) | ||||
| 49.86 | 15.92 | 0.01 | |||
| (1.97) | (1.80) | ||||
| 4.49 | −0.70 | 0.01 | |||
| (10.58) | (−1.73) | ||||
| 24.08 | 0.36 | 0.16 | 7.88 | −0.13 | 0.12 |
| (0.95) | (4.72) | (2.29) | (0.88) | (−0.33) | |
| Panel C. Regression of practical realized coskewness | |||||
| 0.074 | 1.403 | 0.345 | |||
| (6.89) | (52.95) | ||||
| −0.343 | 0.387 | 0.142 | |||
| (−46.10) | (29.62) | ||||
| −0.555 | 0.193 | 0.003 | |||
| (−107.03) | (4.01) | ||||
| −0.545 | −0.090 | 0.011 | |||
| (−105.66) | (−8.68) | ||||
| 0.073 | 1.278 | 0.104 | 0.098 | 0.009 | 0.353 |
| (6.83) | (42.59) | (7.98) | (2.67) | (1.11) | |
| Intercept | Imp | Lagged Prac- Real | Lagged Conv-Real | Hist | Adj. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| −0.20 | 0.67 | 0.22 | |||
| (−2.30) | (9.42) | ||||
| −0.68 | 0.39 | 0.15 | |||
| (−7.59) | (4.68) | ||||
| −1.12 | 0.09 | 0.00 | |||
| (−22.18) | (0.32) | ||||
| −1.11 | 0.00 | 0.00 | |||
| (−23.26) | (−0.02) | ||||
| −0.18 | 0.55 | 0.18 | 0.27 | 0.03 | 0.24 |
| (−1.98) | (6.10) | (2.20) | (1.07) | (0.93) | |
| 1.48 | 0.48 | 0.10 | |||
| (3.25) | (6.27) | ||||
| 3.18 | 0.27 | 0.07 | |||
| (7.01) | (3.40) | ||||
| 49.86 | 15.92 | 0.01 | |||
| (1.97) | (1.80) | ||||
| 4.49 | −0.70 | 0.01 | |||
| (10.58) | (−1.73) | ||||
| 24.08 | 0.36 | 0.16 | 7.88 | −0.13 | 0.12 |
| (0.95) | (4.72) | (2.29) | (0.88) | (−0.33) | |
| 0.074 | 1.403 | 0.345 | |||
| (6.89) | (52.95) | ||||
| −0.343 | 0.387 | 0.142 | |||
| (−46.10) | (29.62) | ||||
| −0.555 | 0.193 | 0.003 | |||
| (−107.03) | (4.01) | ||||
| −0.545 | −0.090 | 0.011 | |||
| (−105.66) | (−8.68) | ||||
| 0.073 | 1.278 | 0.104 | 0.098 | 0.009 | 0.353 |
| (6.83) | (42.59) | (7.98) | (2.67) | (1.11) | |
Note(s): Panel A represents the time series regression of the practical realized skewness of monthly S&P 500 returns. Each row represents regression coefficients with t-values in parentheses. The dependent variable is practical realized skewness, and the independent variables are implied, lagged practical realized, lagged conventional realized, and historical skewness, where historical skewness is a sample estimate based on 24 monthly returns. Panel B represents the time series regression of the practical realized kurtosis of the monthly returns of the S&P 500. Panel C presents the pooled regression results of practical realized coskewness between the S&P 500 index and individual stocks constituting the Dow Jones Industrial Average
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